MiBi - Nachweisverfahren, Systematik Flashcards by LV D

Q

alle Zoonosen

Nachweis

A

Serologie

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Q

M. tuberculosis

Nachweis

A

spez. Kultur (langsam)

Mikroskopie (insensitiv)

PCR

IFN-gamma release essay

Ziel-Neehlsen-Färbung bei Nachweis

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Q

3 Spirochätengruppen

Systematik

A

atypische Erreger

Borrelien

Leptospiren

Treponemen

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Q

Helicobacter

Systematik

A

gram - Stäbchen

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Q

Haemophilus

Systematik

A

gram - kokkoide Stäbchen

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Q

Mycoplasmen

Nachweis

A

spez. Zellkultur

Serologie

PCR

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Q

Vibrionen

Systematik

A

gram - Stäbchen

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Q

Myocbakterien

Systematik

A

atypische Erreger

M. tuberculusos -> obligater Aerobier

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Q

Mycoplasmen

Systematik

A

atypische Erreger

haben keine Zellwand

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Q

T. pallidum

Nachweis

A

Serologie

-> Suchtest: TTPA, Bestätigung: Westernblot, Aktivitätsparameter: VDRL

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Q

Clostridien

Systematik

A

Gram + Stäbchen

obligate Anaerobier

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Q

Chlamydien

Nachweis

A

Serologie

PCR

Zellkultur

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Q

Was haben alle Enterobacterien gemeinsam?

A

gram - Stäbchen

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Q

Streptokokken

Systematik

A

gram +

Katalase -

unterscheiden sich aufgrund Hämolyseverhalten

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Q

Francisellen

Systematik

A

gram - kokkoide Stäbchen

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Q

Chlamydien

Systematik

A

atypische Erreger

intrazelluläre Baks

Q

Campylobacter

Systematik

A

gram - Stäbchen

Q

S. aureus

Systematik

A

gram + Kokken

Katalase, Koagulase +

Q

Bordetellen

Systematik

A

gram - kokkoide Stäbchen

obligate Aerobier

Q

Legionellen

Systematik

A

gram - Stäbchen

obligate Aerobier

Q

Corynebakterien

Systematik

A

gram + Stäbchen

Q

Bordatella pertussis

Nachweis

A

PCR

Kultur (schwierig)

Q

andere Staphlyokokken

Systematik

A

gram +

Katalase +, Koagulase -

Q

Listerien

Systematik

A

gram + Stäbchen

Brucellen Systematik

gram - kokkoide Stäbchen

Neisserien Systematik

gram - Diplokokken (nicht-obligat) intrazellulär

C. difficile Nachweis

Schnelltest PCR Kultur (langsam)

Liste Enterobacterien (6)

E. coli Klebsiellen Salmonellen Shigellen Yersinien Proteus

Pseudomonaden Systematik

gram - Stäbchen obligate Aerobier

Rickettsien Systematik

atypische Erreger intrazelluläre Baks

Coxiellen Systematik

gram - kokkoide Stäbchen intrazellulär