mental disorders Flashcards

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1
Q

positive type of stress (percieve challenge as motivating)

A

Eustress

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2
Q

Neutral type of stress

A

Neustress

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3
Q

2 classification systems of mental disoders

A

DSM-5 (APA)

ICD-10 (WHO)

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4
Q

Class of Disorders involve distress/disability due to abnormality in development of nervous system

A

Neurodevelopmental disorders

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5
Q

Class of Disorders Loss of cognitive/other functions of the brain
after nervous system has developed

A

Neurocognitive disorders

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6
Q

Class of disorders: distress/disability from abnormally negative mood

A

Depressive disorders

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7
Q

Class of disorders: distress/disability from

abnormal worry/fear

A

anxiety disorders

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8
Q

Class of DIsorders abnormal negative mood, but these may have periods of abnormally positive mood called mania

A

bipolar and related disorders

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9
Q

Class of DIsorders

involves distress/disability from psychosis Psychosis involves delusion

A

Schizophrenia Spectrum and other psychotic disorders

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10
Q

Class of DIsorders distress/disability
from behaviors that are unacceptably disruptive
or impulsive for someone’s
culture

A

Disruptive impulse-control disorders and conductive disorders

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11
Q

Class of DIsorders Distress/disability from
symptoms similar to those that may occur to illness unrelated to mental
disorder,

A

Somatic symptom and related disorders

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12
Q

what is the basic neurotransmitter abnoramlity associated with Schezophrenia?

A

Increase in dopamine in the mesolimbic pathway

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13
Q

mental disorder manifesting in physical symptoms

A

somantic symptom disorder

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14
Q

mental disorder that manifests in neurological symptoms only (speech swallowing seizures, paralysis)

A

conversion disorders

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15
Q

mental disorder in which patient falsifies disease

A

factitious disorder

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16
Q

how are personality disorders classified

A

3 clusters

A,B,C

17
Q

Cluster A personality disorders

A

Odd or eccentric traits

18
Q

Cluster B personality disorders

A

dramatic emotional erratic traits

19
Q

Cluster C personality disorders

A

anxiety and fearful

20
Q

Paranoid
Schizoid
Schizotypal

personality cluster

A

cluster A

21
Q

Avoidant, Dependant, Obsessive-compulsive

Personality cluster

A

Cluster C

22
Q

Antisocial, Borderline, Histrionic and Narcisstic

Personality cluster

A

Cluster B

23
Q

personality disorder Are very attention seeking. Display emotions outwardly, wear bright clothes

A

Histrionic

H for Holly wood actress

24
Q
personality disorder Unstable relationships, emotions are unstable, variable self-image
and compulsive (which can put them in danger
A

Borderline

People at the borderline are at the brink of an emotional/relationship issue

25
Q

personality disorder inhibited, feel inadequate and try to avoid putting themselves in a situation where they can be criticized

A

Avoident personality disorder

26
Q

personality disorder profound distrust + suspicion of other people.

A

Paranoid

27
Q

personality disorder odd beliefs/ magical thinking

A

Schizotypal

28
Q

mild forms of mania

A

hypomania

29
Q

whats the difference between Bipolar I and Bipolar II disorder

A

Bipolar II has never had a manic episode