Sleep and Consciousness Flashcards
what instrument is used to measure brainwaves?
Electroencephalogram(EEG)
What frequency does alpha waves appear?
8-13 Hz
What frequency does beta waves appear?
12-30Hz
What frequency does theta waves appear?
4-7Hz
what frequency does Delta waves appear?
0.5-3 Hz
what type of brain wave are associated with Awake/concentration?
Beta
what type of brain wave are associated with daydreaming
alpha
what type of brain wave are associated with deep sleep/ coma
delta
How long is one sleep cycle?
90 min
What stage of sleep is dominated by Theta waves?
N1
In what stage of sleep do you experience hypnmagonic hallucinations, Tetris effect, and Hypnic jerk
N1
what are hypnic jerks
muscle jerks during sleep
What stage of sleep is dominated by theta waves, sleep spindles and K-complexes?
N2
Sleep spindles
bursts of rapid brain activity
supress cortical arousal and keep you asleep “ you can make them occur by gently touching someone that is sleeping”
K-complexes