Medical Terminology: Combining Forms Flashcards
a-, an-
no; not, without
ab-
away from
ad-
toward; near
abdomin/o
abdomen
-ac, -al
pertaining to
-am,-ar, -ary
pertaining to
aden/o
gland
adip/o
fat
-algesia
sensitivity to pain
-algia
pain
aden/o
glands
adip/o
fat
-algesia
sensitivity to pain
-algia
pain
ana-
up; apart; backward; anew; again
angi/o
blood vessels
ante-
before; forward
anter/o
front
anti-
against
aort/o
aorta (largest artery)
append/o. appendic/o
appendix
arter/o, arteri/o
artery
arthr/o
joint
-ase
enzyme
audi/o, audit/o
hearing
aut/o, aut-, auto
self, own
axill/o
armpit
bacter/i/o
bacteria
bi-
two
bil/i
bile, gall
brachi/o
arm
brady-
slow
broch/o, brochi/o
bronchial tube
bucc/o
cheek
calc/o
calcium
carcin/o
cancerous
cardi/o
heart
-cele, coele
swelling, hernia
cell/u
cell level
-centesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid
cerebr/o
cerebrum (largest part of the brain)
cervic/o
neck
chol/e
bile; gall
cholecyst/o
gall bladder
-cidal
pertaining to killing
col/o, colon/o
colon (large intestine)
comi/o
to care for
contra-
against; opposite
coron/o
heart
cost/o
rib
cran/i
skull
cyan/o
blue
cyst/o
urinary bladder; cyst; sac of fluid
cyt/o, -cyte
cell
de-
lack of; less
derm/o, derma-, dermat/o
skin
diaphor/o
sweat
dist/o
far; distant
dors/o, dorsi-
back
dys-
bad; painful; difficult; abnormal
-eal
pertaining to
-estomy
removal; excision; resection
-emia
blood condition
-emic
pertaining to blood condition
end-, endo/o
in; within
enter/o
intestines (usually small intestines)
epi-
above; upon, on
erthyr/o
red
erythem/o
flushed; redness
-esis
action; condition; state of
ex-
out; away from
gastro/o
stomach
-genesis
production; forming
ger/i, geront/o
old age
gluc/o, glyc/o
glucose; sugar
-gram
record
-graphy
process of recording
hem/o, hemat/o
blood
hemi-
half
hepat/o
liver