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Module 1 (Intro To Basics) > Med Terms: Charting Terms/Emergency Codes > Flashcards

Med Terms: Charting Terms/Emergency Codes Flashcards

1
Q

Abdomen Medical Terms
Protuberant; distended

A

large and extends outward

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2
Q

Abdomen Medical Terms
Hard, rigid, distended, tympanic, taut

A

Hard, board like

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3
Q

Abdomen Medical Terms
relaxed, flaccid

A

soft, flabby

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4
Q

Abdomen Medical Terms
distended, edematous

A

swollen, rounded

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5
Q

Abdomen Medical Terms
tympanic, flatulent

A

filled with gas

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6
Q

Abdomen Medical Terms
pendulous

A

hangs down

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7
Q

Amounts Medical Terms
profuse, copious

A

large amounts of drainage

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8
Q

Amounts Medical Terms
moderate

A

medium amount of drainage

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9
Q

Amounts Medical Terms
scant

A

small amount of drainage

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10
Q

Appetite Medical Terms
anorexia

A

loss of appetite

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11
Q

Back Medical Terms
kyphosis

A

hunchback

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12
Q

Back Medical Terms
lumbar region

A

small of back

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13
Q

Back Medical Terms
lordosis

A

swayback

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14
Q

Bleeding Medical Terms
epistaxis

A

nose bleed

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15
Q

Bleeding Medical Terms
hematuria

A

blood in urine

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16
Q

Bleeding Medical Terms
hemoptysis

A

spitting up of blood

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17
Q

Bleeding Medical Terms
Guaiac positive

A

positive blood in stool

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18
Q

Breath Medical Terms
halitosis

A

unpleasant

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19
Q

Breathing Medical Terms
dyspnea

A

difficult breathing

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20
Q

Breath Medical Terms
fetid

A

foul

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21
Q

Breath Medical Terms
fruity, sweet

A

with a sweet fruit-like odor

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22
Q

Breath Medical Terms
odor of ammonia

A

urinous odor

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23
Q

Breathing Medical Terms
respiration

A

breathing

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24
Q

Breathing Medical Terms
apnea

A

short periods when breathing has ceased

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25
Q

Breathing Medical Terms
orthopnea

A

inability to breathe while laying down

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26
Q

Breathing Medical Terms
hyperpnea

A

rapid breathing

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27
Q

Breathing Medical Terms
Cheyne Stokes respirations

A

increasing dyspnea with periods of apnea

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28
Q

Consciousness Medical Terms
alert, fully conscious

A

alert, fully conscious, oriented to date, time, and place

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29
Q

Consciousness Medical Terms
semi-conscious

A

only partily conscious

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30
Q

Consciousness Medical Terms
stuporous

A

unconscious, but can be aroused

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31
Q

Consciousness Medical Terms
comatose

A

unconscious cannot be aroused

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32
Q

Cough Medical Terms
continuous, persistent, productive, nonproductive, dry, hacking

A

type of cough

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33
Q

Cough Medical Terms
spasmodic

A

occurring in spasms

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34
Q

Cough Medical Terms
hemoptysis

A

coughing up or expectoration of blood

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35
Q

Decay Medical Terms
Tissue necrosis, necrotic

A

dead tissue

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36
Q

Defecation Medical Terms
diarrhea

A

frequent liquid defecation

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37
Q

Defecation Medical Terms
different colors of stool

A

clay/dark brown
brown, black, mustard, yellow, green, tarry, streaked with blood

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38
Q

Defecation Medical Terms
constituents of stool

A

liquid, soft or hard formed, watery, semiformed, constipated, undigested foods, mucoid

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39
Q

Drainage Medical Terms
purulent

A

containing pus

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40
Q

Drainage Medical Terms
sanguineous

A

bloody

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41
Q

Drainage Medical Terms
serous

A

of lymphatic fluid

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42
Q

Drainage Medical Terms
mucopurulent

A

contains mucous and pus

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43
Q

Drainage Medical Terms
tenacious

A

tough and sticky

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44
Q

Drainage Medical Terms
serosanguineous

A

bloody, lymphatic (serous)

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45
Q

Edema Medical Terms
Indented 2 mm
Indented 4 mm
Indented 6 mm
Indented 8 mm

A

1+
2+
3+
4+

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46
Q

Edema

A

swelling in extremities, after depressing for 5 seconds

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47
Q

Emesis Medical Terms
induced

A

produced by a conscious effort of the patient

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48
Q

Emesis Medical Terms
projectile

A

ejected a few feet distance

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49
Q

Emesis Medical Terms
hematemesis

A

if blood is noticeable

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50
Q

Eyes Medical Terms
visual acuity

A

sharpness of vision

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51
Q

Eyes Medical Terms
jaundiced

A

yellow in color

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52
Q

Eyes Medical Terms
edematous

A

puffy, swollen

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53
Q

Eyes Medical Terms
ptosis of lids

A

drooping eyelids

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54
Q

Eyes Medical Terms
photophobia

A

usually sensitive to light

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55
Q

Eyes Medical Terms
diplopia

A

double vision

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56
Q

Eyes Medical Terms
strabismus

A

cross eye, squinting

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57
Q

Eyes Medical Terms
exophthalmos

A

abnormal protrusion of eyeball

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58
Q

Eyes Medical Terms
conjunctivitis

A

inflammation of conjunctiva

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59
Q

Eyes Medical Terms
mydriasis

A

dilation of pupils

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60
Q

Eyes Medical Terms
myosis, pinpoint

A

contraction of the pupils

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61
Q

Eyes Medical Terms
myopia

A

near-sightedness

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62
Q

Eyes Medical Terms
hyperopia

A

far-sightedness

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63
Q

Faintness Medical terms
syncope

A

fainting

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64
Q

Fever Medical Terms
afebrile

A

without fever

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65
Q

Fever Medical Terms
pyrexia

A

temperature above normal

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66
Q

Fever Medical Terms
hyperpyrexia

A

temperature greatly above normal

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67
Q

Head Medical Terms
frontal region

A

forehead

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68
Q

Head Medical Terms
temporal region

A

region over temple

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69
Q

Head Medical Terms
occipital region

A

back of head

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70
Q

Head Medical Terms
basilar region

A

base of skull

71
Q

Head Medical Terms
macrocephaly, hydrocephalus

A

having a large head

72
Q

Head Medical Terms
microcephalus

A

having a small head

73
Q

Head Medical Terms
parietal (right or left)

A

top of head

74
Q

Hives Medical Terms
urticaria

A

hives

75
Q

Hives Medical Terms
pruritus

A

itching

76
Q

Joints Medical Terms
flexion

A

bending

77
Q

Joints Medical Terms
extension

A

to straighten

78
Q

Joints Medical Terms
rotation

A

revolve around

79
Q

Joints Medical Terms
abduction

A

move away from the median line

80
Q

Joints Medical Terms
adduction

A

move toward the median line

81
Q

Lips Medical Terms
cyanotic

A

blue in color

82
Q

Medicine (admin) Medical Terms
orally

A

by mouth

83
Q

Medicine (admin) Medical Terms
rectally

A

by rectum

84
Q

Medicine (admin) Medical Terms
inhalation

A

breathing in

85
Q

Medicine (admin) Medical Terms
topically

A

rubbing into skin

86
Q

Medicine (admin) Medical Terms
subcutaneous

A

under the skin

87
Q

Medicine (admin) Medical Terms
intradermal

A

within the skin

88
Q

Medicine (admin) Medical Terms
intramuscular

A

within the muscle

89
Q

Medicine (admin) Medical Terms
intraspinal, intrathecal

A

within the spinal cord

90
Q

Medicine (admin) Medical Terms
intravenous

A

within the vein

91
Q

Medicine (admin) Medical Terms
instillation

A

pouring into body cavity

92
Q

Menstruation Medical Terms
menses present

A

if present when admitted

93
Q

Menstruation Medical Terms
dysmenorrhea

A

painful

94
Q

Menstruation Medical Terms
amenorrhea

A

total absence of

95
Q

Menstruation Medical Terms
menorrhagia

A

profuse or prolonged flow

96
Q

Menstruation Medical Terms
menopause

A

cessation of

97
Q

Odor Medical Terms
offensive, foul

A

very unpleasant

98
Q

Paralysis Medical Terms
facial

A

face muscles

99
Q

Paralysis Medical Terms
paraplegia

A

of the legs

100
Q

Paralysis Medical Terms
hemiplegia

A

of one side of the body

101
Q

Paralysis Medical Terms
monoplegia

A

of a single limb

102
Q

Paralysis Medical Terms
quadriplegia

A

of all 4 extremities and usually the trunk

103
Q

Perspiration Medical Terms
diaphoresis, diaphoretic

A

large amount of profuse

104
Q

Positions Medical Terms
supine

A

flat on back, arms straight at sides

105
Q

Positions Medical Terms
lateral

A

on side, knees flexed

106
Q

Positions Medical Terms
Sim’s (left or right)

A

on the left side, left arms behind back, left leg slightly flexed, right leg greatly flexed

107
Q

Positions Medical Terms
Semi-Fowler’s 40-45 degrees

A

modified knees, and legs not flexed
-head of bed semi-erect

108
Q

Positions Medical Terms
lithotomy

A

on back, buttocks near edge of table, knees well flexed and separated

109
Q

Positions Medical Terms
knee-chest

A

resting on knees and chest

110
Q

Positions Medical Terms
Trendelenberg

A

on the back, pelvis, and legs higher than head

111
Q

Positions Medical Terms
prone

A

on the abdomen, face turned to one side

112
Q

Positions Medical Terms
Jackknife

A

prone with hips over break in table and feet below level of head

113
Q

Pulse Medical Terms
rate

A

number of beats per minute

114
Q

Pulse Medical Terms
regular/irregular, coupling, galloping

A

rhythm

115
Q

Pulse Medical Terms
intermittent

A

beats missed at intervals

116
Q

Pulse Medical Terms
rapid, fast, tachycardia

A

greater than 100 bpm

117
Q

Pulse Medical Terms
slow, bradycardia

A

slow in rate, lower than 50 bpm

118
Q

Pulse Medical Terms
thready, weak

A

only scarcely perceptible

119
Q

Pulse Medical Terms
imperceptible, absent

A

pulseless

120
Q

Pulse Medical Terms
Strength 0

A

absent, not palpable, inaudible with doppler

121
Q

Pulse Medical Terms
Strength 1+

A

diminished, palpable

122
Q

Pulse Medical Terms
Strength 2+

A

expected, normal

123
Q

Pulse Medical Terms
Strength 3+

A

strong/full

124
Q

Pulse Medical Terms
Strength 4+

A

bounding, cannot be obliterated

125
Q

Skin Medical Terms
healthy, normal for race

A

normal

126
Q

Skin Medical Terms
cyanotic, mottled

A

blue in color

127
Q

Skin Medical Terms
extreme pallor, ashen

A

very white

128
Q

Skin Medical Terms
erthema

A

redness

129
Q

Skin Medical Terms
glossy

A

shines

130
Q

Skin Medical Terms
excoriation

A

raw surfaces

131
Q

Skin Medical Terms
jaundiced

A

yellow in color

132
Q

Skin Medical Terms
pigmented

A

containing in colored areas

133
Q

Skin Medical Terms
abraded, denuded

A

scraped

134
Q

Skin Medical Terms
clammy

A

cold and moist

135
Q

Speech Medical Terms
incoherent

A

not understandable

136
Q

Speech Medical Terms
rambling

A

meaningless, wondering

137
Q

Speech Medical Terms
slurring

A

words run together

138
Q

Speech Medical Terms
dysphasia

A

difficulty speaking

139
Q

Speech Medical Terms
aphasia

A

unable to speak

140
Q

Throat Medical Terms
dysphagia

A

difficulty in swallowing

141
Q

Throat Medical Terms
aphagia

A

inability to swallow

142
Q

Throat Medical Terms
other descriptive terms

A

red, swollen, inflamed, ulerated

143
Q

Tongue Medical Terms
Descriptive terms

A

pink, moist, dry, cracked, swollen, coated, inflamed, ulcerated

144
Q

Urination Medical Terms
voiding, micturate

A

to urinate

145
Q

Urination Medical Terms
Incontinence

A

no control over urination

146
Q

Urination Medical Terms
diuresis

A

large amounts of urine voided

147
Q

Urination Medical Terms
anuria

A

total suppression of urine

148
Q

Urination Medical Terms
nocturia

A

frequent voiding at night

149
Q

Urination Medical Terms
polyuria

A

increased amount voided

150
Q

Urination Medical Terms
dysuria

A

painful urination

151
Q

Urination Medical Terms
pyuria

A

pus in urine

152
Q

Urination Medical Terms
hematuria

A

blood in urine

153
Q

Urination Medical Terms
oliguria

A

scantiness in urine

154
Q

Urination Medical Terms
glycosuria

A

sugar in urine

155
Q

Weight Medical Terms
obese

A

overweight

156
Q

Weight Medical Terms
emaciated, wasting

A

abnormal thinness

157
Q

Weight Medical Terms
cachectic

A

very underweight

158
Q

Wounds Medical Terms
suppurating, purulent

A

discharging pus

159
Q

Wounds Medical Terms
eschar

A

black or gray necrotic tissues

160
Q

Wounds Medical Terms
exudate

A

wound drainage

161
Q

Code XTREME

A

Facility Lockdown
-may be due to nuclear, biological, or chemical events
-allows time to prepare for the event at hand
-Place the word extreme behind the code color to indicate lockdown

162
Q

Code RED

A

Fire
-RACE (Rescue, Alarm, Confine, Extinguish/Evacuate)

163
Q

Code ORANGE

A

Dangerous or Violent Situation
-Call code overhead, notify 911
-PERSONAL safety PRIORITY

164
Q

Code BROWN

A

Severe Weather
-Called and staged
-Stage 1: watch for deteriorating conditions
-Stage 2: warning close windows and doors
-Stage 3: imminent danger evacuate to interior

165
Q

Code BLUE

A

Urgent Medical Assistance Needed
-call overhead with location
-assist as appropriate and transport to the appropriate unit

166
Q

Code YELLOW

A

External Disaster-Involving Casualties
-prepare for an influx of multiple patients
-Charge Nurse with coordinate unit

167
Q

Code GREEN

A

Internal Disaster - Utility Failures
-backup generators and resources utilized
-may need to evacuate certain areas

168
Q

Code PINK

A

Missing/Abducted Child/Infant
-observe for possible abductors
-Question any suspicious perpetrators
-Write down info immediately

169
Q

Code WHITE

A

Evacuate the Unit or Hospital
-Charge Nurse will coordinate with staff and emergency response teams

170
Q

Code GRAY

A

Hostage Situation
-stay calm, notify outside individuals
-stay away from windows or doors
-comply with abductor’s request

171
Q

Code BLACK

A

Bomb Threat
-notify 911, call code
-collect as much info as possible (by phone)
-do not tamper with any package
-take personal belongings and evacuate the area

172
Q

Code SILVER

A

Active Shooter
-RUN if there is an escape path
-HIDE
-FIGHT as last resort

173
Q

Code DOWN

A

Vistor Injury (on property)
-assist/treat as possible
-Call 44444 for call down or 911
-stay with them till help arrives

174
Q

Code ELOPEMENT

A

Missing Patient
-notify the charge nurse, nurse supervisor, plus security

Module 1 (Intro To Basics) (32 decks)

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