Magnesium Sulfate Drug Card Flashcards
1
Q
Generic name
A
Magnesium sulfate
2
Q
Class
A
Anticonvulsant and antiarrhythmic
3
Q
Action
A
Central nervous system depressant
Anticonvulsant
Antiarrhythmic
4
Q
Indication
A
Obstetrical: Eclampsia (toxemia of pregnancy)
Cardiovascular: Torsade de point (irregular, polymorphic ventricular tachycardia)
5
Q
Contraindications
A
Shock
Heart block
6
Q
Precautions
A
- Caution should be used in patients receiving digitalis.
- Hypotension
- Calcium chloride should be readily available as an antidote if respiratory depression ensues.
- Use with caution in patients with renal failure
7
Q
Side effects
A
Flushing
Respiratory depression
Drowsiness
8
Q
Adult Dosage
A
1-4 g
9
Q
Adult Route
A
IV, IO, IM