Ketamine Drug Card Flashcards

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1
Q

Generic name

A

Ketamine

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2
Q

Brand name

A

Ketalar

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3
Q

Class

A

Sedative/ hypnotic and analgesic

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4
Q

Action

A

Causes dissociative state

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5
Q

Indications

A

Induction agent for rapid sequence induction

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6
Q

Contraindications

A
  • patients with hypersensitivity to the medication
  • significantly elevated blood pressure
  • pain (particularly in trauma)
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7
Q

Precautions

A
  • hallucinations can occur with emergency, particularly on emergence.
  • emergency airway and resuscitative equipment and medications must be available
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8
Q

Side effects

A

Hallucinations

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9
Q

Adult dosage

A
  • subdissociative dosing (analgesia): 0.1 - 0.3 mg/kg

- dissociative dosing (sedation): 1.0 - 4.5 mg/kg IV; 3.0-8.0 mg/kg IM

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10
Q

Adult route

A

IV, IM, IO

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