Lymphatic System & Immunity (FINAL) Flashcards

1
Q

subcapsular sinus on lymph node contains what?

A

T-cells

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2
Q

2

A

septa

of thymus

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3
Q

What are medullary cords?

A

Macrophage/antigen presenting cells

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4
Q

Secondary lymphoid organs

A

Lymph nodes

Spleen

Tonsils

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5
Q

arrow

A

Cisterna chyli

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6
Q

Define

ADAPTIVE IMMUNITY

A
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7
Q
A

cervical lymph nodes

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8
Q

Define

IMMUNE RESPONSE

A

The reaction of the cells and fluids of the body to the presence of a substance that is not recognized as a constituent of the body itself.

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9
Q

Define

AUTOIMMUNITY

A

Autoimmunity is the system of immune responses of an organism against its own cells and tissues.

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10
Q

Edema

A

A condition characterized by an excess of watery fluid collecting in the cavities or tissues of the body.

*Fluid imbalance = too much fluid leaving capillaries or too little being absorbed into lymphatic system

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11
Q
A

thymus

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12
Q

The center of a lymph node follicle is called ____

A

germinal center

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13
Q

Outer covering of a lymph node

A

Capsule

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14
Q

name the organ and the indented area

A

crypt of the tonsil

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15
Q

Define

MEMORY

A

Bodys ability to recall previously encountered pathogens by recognizing non-self antigens, thus provoking immune response

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16
Q
A

A Right lymphatic duct

B Thoracic duct

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17
Q

Name the tonsils

A
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18
Q

2 & 3

A

Follicle

germinal center

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19
Q

4

A

Cisterna chyli

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20
Q
A

intestinal lymph nodes

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21
Q

1

A

1) Capsule

of lymph node

22
Q
A

thymus

23
Q

A

A

Efferent lymphatic vessel

24
Q

C

A

Hilus (hilum)

of lymph node

25
Q

3

A

cortex

of thymus

26
Q
A

medulla

27
Q

The germinal center contains what?

A

Dividing B cells

28
Q

5

A

5) Trabeculae

29
Q

what are trabeculae

A

collagenous capsule that extends into the body of the lymph node

30
Q
A

inguinal lymph nodes

31
Q
A

cervical lymph nodes

32
Q

1

A

cortex

33
Q

5

A

capsule

34
Q
A

inguinal lymph nodes

35
Q
A

A. Red pulp (made of venous sinuses)

B. White pulp (lymphatic tissue)

36
Q

1

A

lobules

of thymus

37
Q

Cisterna chyli drains lymph from what body regions?

A

Abdominal and lower extremities

38
Q
A

A- spleenic cords

B- sinus

(RED PULP)

39
Q

A & B

A

A Medullary cords

B Medullary sinus

40
Q

Primary lymphoid organs

A

thymus

bone marrow

41
Q

Define

Ability to differentiate self from non-self

A

feature of adaptive immunity

recognize body cells vs foreign by their antigens

42
Q
A

axillary lymph nodes

43
Q
A

Thymus

44
Q

4

A

medulla

of thymus

45
Q

B

A

afferent lymphatic vessel

of lymph node

46
Q

Tonsils

A

Pharyngeal

Palantine

Lingual

Appendix

47
Q

Define

SPECIFICITY

A
48
Q

2

A

2) Subcapsular sinus

of lymph node

49
Q

name the tissue, indentation, spots

A

tonsil

crypt

follicle w/ germinal center

50
Q

Lymph drains to (arteries or veins)

A

veins

51
Q

3

A

3) Germinal center

52
Q

center area

A

medulla