Blood Supply to the Brain (FINAL) Flashcards

1
Q
A

Anterior Communicating Arteries

  • A blood vessel of the brain that connects the left and right anterior cerebral arteries across the commencement of the longitudinal fissure
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2
Q
A

Basilar Artery

  • Supplies blood to the posterior part of circle of Willis
  • Supplies blood to the brain stem (life support)
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3
Q
A

Posterior Communicating Arteries

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4
Q
A

Anterior Cerebral Arteries

  • A pair of arteries on the brain that supplies oxygenated blood to most midline portions of the frontal lobes and superior medial parietallobes.
  • The two anterior cerebral arteries arise from the internal carotid artery and are part of the circle of Willis
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5
Q
A

Vertebral Arteries

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6
Q
A

Internal Carotid Arteries

  • The internal carotid artery supplies the brain
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7
Q

Name of this structure

A

Circle of Willis

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8
Q

What is the purpose of the circle of Willis?

A

Supplies blood to the brain and surrounding structure

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9
Q

What does the Circle of Willis comprise of?

A
  • Anterior cerebral artery (left and right)
  • Anterior communicating artery
  • Internal carotid artery (left and right)
  • Posterior cerebral artery (left and right)
  • Posterior communicating artery (left and right)
  • Basilar artery
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10
Q
A

Basilar Artery

  • Supplies blood to the posterior part of circle of Willis
  • Supplies blood to the brain stem (life support)
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11
Q
A

Internal Carotid Arteries

  • The internal carotid artery supplies the brain
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12
Q
A

Anterior Cerebral Arteries

  • A pair of arteries on the brain that supplies oxygenated blood to most midline portions of the frontal lobes and superior medial parietallobes.
  • The two anterior cerebral arteries arise from the internal carotid artery and are part of the circle of Willis
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13
Q
A

Anterior Communicating Arteries

  • A blood vessel of the brain that connects the _left and right anterior cerebral arterie_s across the commencement of the longitudinal fissure
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14
Q
A

Posterior Communicating Arteries

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15
Q
A

Vertebral Arteries

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