Articulations & Body Movements

Question 1

Answer 1

Fibrous Suture Synarthrotic Joint

• Fibrous = dense connective tissue (collagen) fibers that sew bones together
• Synathrotic =no movement or bending
• Suture = pertains to the skull bones

Question 2

Answer 2

Fibrous Gomphosis Synathrotic Joint

• Fibrous = dense connective tissue (collagen) fibers that sew bones together
• Synathrotic =no movement or bending
• Gomphosis = teeth in the socket of mandible & maxilla

Question 3

Answer 3

Fibrous Syndesmosis Synarthotic Joint

• •Fibrous = dense connective tissue (collagen) fibers that sew bones together
• Synathrotic =no movement or bending
• Syndesmosis =an immovable joint in which bones are joined by connective tissue
• Between the fibula and tibia at the ankle

Question 4

Answer 4

Cartilaginous Synchondrosis Amphiarthrotic Joint

• Cartilaginous = cartilage that holds bones together
• Synchondrosis = hyaline cartilage
• Amphiarthotic= “give”, slight movement
  
  • *Sternum to rib #1

Question 5

Answer 5

Cartilaginous Synchondrosis Amphiarthrotic Joint

• Cartilaginous = cartilage that holds bones together
• Synchondrosis = hyaline cartilage
• Amphiarthotic= “give”, slight movement
  
  • Epiphyseal plate in children

Question 6

Answer 6

Cartilaginous Symphysis Amphiarthrotic Joint

• Cartilaginous = cartilage that holds bones together
• Synchondrosis = fibriocartilage
• Amphiarthotic= “give”, slight movement
  
  • Pubic symphysis

Question 7

Answer 7

Cartilaginous Symphysis Amphiarthrotic Joint

• Cartilaginous = cartilage that holds bones together
• Synchondrosis = fibriocartilage
• Amphiarthotic= “give”, slight movement
  
  • Intervertebral disc symphysis

Question 8

Answer 8

Synovial Saddle Diarthrotic Joint

• Synovial = fluid between the bones
• Saddle
• Diarthrotic = moves/ separates
  
  • Base of thumb

Question 9

Answer 9

Synovial Gliding Diarthrotic Joint

• Synovial = fluid between the bones
• Also called planar
• Diarthrotic = moves/ separates
  
  • Carpals to wrist, tarsals to ankle

Question 10

Answer 10

Synovial Condyloid Diarthrotic Joint

• Synovial = fluid between the bones
  
  • Also called ellipsoid
• Diarthrotic = moves/ separates
  
  • Between fingers, “knuckles”

Question 11

Answer 11

Synovial Hinge Diarthrotic Joint

• Synovial = fluid between the bones
• Diarthrotic = moves/ separates
  
  • Elbow & knee

Question 12

Answer 12

Synovial Ball & Socket Diarthrotic Joint

• Synovial = fluid between the bones
• Diarthrotic = moves/ separates
  
  • Hip & shoulder

Answer 13

Synovial Pivot Diarthrotic Joint

• Synovial = fluid between the bones

Diarthrotic = moves/ separates

* Neck (C1 & C2)