Lung Sounds Flashcards
1
Q
What is the cause of crackles?
A
Fluid or secretions in the airway
2
Q
When do you hear crackles?
A
On inspiration ( sounds like Rice Krispies in milk)
3
Q
What are some factors that can cause crackles?
A
- ) pneumonia
- ) bronchitis
- ) edema
4
Q
What is another name for crackles?
A
Rales
5
Q
What are the characteristics of wheezes?
A
High pitch musical sounds
6
Q
When do you hear wheezing?
A
On inspiration and expiration
7
Q
What are the possible causes of wheezing?
A
- ) allergic reactions
- ) Asthma
- ) smoking
8
Q
Wheezes can often be heard without a____
A
Stethoscope
9
Q
_____ air will help relieve symptoms of wheezing
A
Humidified
10
Q
What are the characteristics of stridor?
A
High pitch harsh sound heard in upper airway
11
Q
What is usual cause of stridor ?
A
- ) Laryngeal spasm or
2. ) swelling croup and epiglottis
13
Q
Stridor is often confused with___
A
Wheezing
14
Q
Which age group is stridor often seen?
A
Children
