Congestive Heart Failure Flashcards
When u think congestive heart failure think ___
Kidneys because they r related to heart in this scenario
The kidneys job is to get rid of
Liquid waste . They produce urine and get rid of it !
Left sided heart failure
9 signs
Fluid in lungs
the blood is not moving forward into the aorta and out to the
body…IF it does not move forward, then it will go backwards into the lungs.
• S/S:
- )Dyspnea
- )Nocturnal dyspnea ,
- )Orthopnea
- )Cough
- )Pulmonary congestion
- )Blood tinged frothy sputum
- ) Restlessness
- )Tachycardia
- )S-3
Orthopnea
Patient can’t lay down flat they have to sleep on 3 or 4 pillows
Restlessness and sinus tachycardia
Right sided heart failure
5 signs
the blood is not moving forward into the lungs…IF it does
not move forwards then it goes backwards into the venous
• S/S:
- Weight gain
- Edema
- Ascites
- Distended neck veins
- Enlarged organs
3 test
- ABG
- Chest x Ray
- ProBNP ( anything greater than 100 mean pt has congestive heart failure )
4 meds for congestive heart failure
MODD
- Morphine
- Oxygen
- Digoxin
- Diuretics
Nursing 4 inventions for congestive heart failure if their taken diuretics
- Put patients in bed rest
- Monitor oxygen
- Digoxin toxicity
- Put patients on special diet , ( low sodium , fluid restriction diet )