Lipids In The Body Flashcards

1
Q

In what forms do lipids exist in the body?

A

In various forms, each with a different structure and function.

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2
Q

What are examples of lipids in the body?

A

Individual fatty acids, triglycerides, phospholipids, cholesterol and steroid-based compounds, sphingolipids, glycolipids, cerebrosides, fat-soluble vitamins.

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3
Q

Where are phospholipids found?

A

In every cell membrane.

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4
Q

Give an example of a steroid-based compound.

A

Oestrogen.

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5
Q

Where are sphingolipids found?

A

In nerve cell membranes, e.g., myelin.

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6
Q

What is the role of glycolipids?

A

Involved in cell identity (like a cell ‘passport’).

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7
Q

Where are cerebrosides found?

A

In the brain (they are glycosphingolipids).

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8
Q

What are the fat-soluble vitamins?

A

Vitamins A, D, E, and K.

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