Lesson 9: Grammar Review Flashcards
The stem vowel of the 1st conjugation is __.
a
The infinitive ending for all 1st conjugation verbs is ___.
-are
Something that completes the action of the verb is a ___.
complement
What English helping verb translates the Latin future tenses?
will
Give the five vowel letters and their long sounds in Latin.
a, e, i, o, u
/ah/ /ay/ /ee/ /oh/ ōō/
Verb families are called ___.
conjugations
Give the names, from left to right, of the last three syllables of a Latin word.
antepenult; penult; ultima
Give the names for the three forms of the English present tense.
simple present, progressive present, emphatic present
The imperfect tense sign is ___.
ba
In Latin grammar, imperfect means ___.
not finished
What is Sentence Pattern #2?
Subject + Verb + Direct Object
How many conjugations are there? Name them.
four; first, second, third, fourth
The perfect tense is built on the ___ stem.
perfect
Give the six attributes of a Latin verb.
conjugation, person, number, tense, voice, mood
Give the three grammar persons.
first person, second person, third person
Give three translations for amavi.
I loved, I have loved, I did love
What are principal parts? How many are there?
The forms that provide the stems needed to conjugate a verb in all its tenses. There are usually four principal parts.
What is Sentence Pattern #1?
Subject + Verb