Lesson 15: Grammar Review Flashcards
What is the first complement in this text?
the complementary infinitive
What English helping verb translates the Latin future tenses?
will
The 1st person is the person ___.
The 2nd person is the person ___.
The 3rd person is the person ___.
speaking
spoken to
spoken about
The future perfect tense describes what kind of action?
a future action that will be completed prior to another future action
What is the subject case?
nominative
The accent is on the ___ unless the ___ is marked.
penult; antepenult
In Latin grammar, imperfect means ___.
not finished
What is the to/for case?
dative
The perfect tense is built on the ___ stem.
perfect
What English helping verbs translate the future perfect tense?
will have
What is the in/by/with/from case?
ablative
The pluperfect tense describes what kind of action?
a past action completed prior to another past action
Verb familes are called ___, and noun families are called ___.
conjugations; declensions
Give the four attributes of nouns.
declension, gender, number, and case
What is the indirect object case?
dative
Nouns that name non-living things have ___ gender.
grammatical
Give the regular endings for the principal parts of 1st conjugation verbs.
-o -are -avi -atus
Give the names, from left to right, of the last three syllables of a Latin word.
antepenult; penult; ultima
Name the cases in order.
nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, ablative
What is Sentence Pattern #2?
Subject + Verb + Direct Object
The imperfect tense is used to describe an ___, ___, ___ or ___ ___action.
ongoing, repeated, habitual; interrupted
The pluperfect tense is built on the ___ stem.
perfect
What is the of case?
genitive
Give the two grammar numbers.
singular, plural
What is the possessive case?
genitive
In Latin and English, hard c has the sound of
/k/
Give three translations for amavi.
I loved, I have loved, I did love
What English helping verbs translate the imperfect tense?
were, was
What is the direct object case?
accusative
How do you find the perfect stem?
Drop -i from the 3rd principal part.