lecture 8 Flashcards
what sensory system dominates?
vision, e.g. in sport it is estimated 80-90% of sensory information comes from visual system.
about half of the cerebral cortex is devoted to visual processing.
when do humans have to reweight sensory input.
when optical information is ambiguous (eg walking into dark room)
monocular vision
Monocular vision relies on the input from one eye to perceive depth, distance, and spatial relationships.
binocular vision
Binocular vision integrates the visual input from both eyes to perceive depth and three-dimensional space.
6 types of muscle in the eye
Medial Rectus
Lateral Rectus
Superior Rectus
Inferior Rectus
Superior Oblique
Inferior Oblique
5 types of movement in the eye
vestibular-ocular reflex
optokinetic reflex
smooth pursuit
saccades
vergence
central peripheral vision interactions. skilled vs not skilled
skilled atheltes possess a suoeriior capacity to use centrak and peripheral vision together. looking up from the ball.
two visual channels
perception (ventral) and action (dorsal) .
what does the perception pathway connect
connects the primary visual cortext with the inferior temporal lobes
what does the action pathway connect with
connects the primary visual cortex with the parirtal lobes.
visual anticipation
in time restrcited tasks skilled athletes anticipate based on information from environement.
where do experts in judo fixate their vision.
on more task relevant areas. on the oppnenets lapel and face.
J.J Gibson ecological psychologist
“we must perceive in order to move, but we must also move in order to perceive”