lecture 2 Flashcards
advantages of qualitative interviews
detailed accounts of experiences
flexible
researcher has control
easily combined
disadvantages of interviews
time consuming and expensive
quality dependent on researchers interviewing skills
focus groups
collective interview of sorts - generates rich data
dynamic constant change in interaction
when to use focus groups
explore and identify what significant issues are around a topic
conversational data
validate findings
choosing group of participants
preferably strangers
equivalent status
heterogeneous
what does the moderator do
avoids expressing opinions , describes and explains purpose of session , keeps discussion on topic and ak clear questions
advantages of focus groups
efficient and effective
degree of control
disadvantages of focus groups
somewhat artificial time consuming difficult to organise cannot achieve representativeness ethical issues - anonymity
visual methods
use of materials such as photos , films, drawings, etc to explore participants world
visual methods can be used as a
promotor / eliciting verbal behaviour
allows people to broaden their experience , comprehension and representation