Lecture 15: Becoming Active Flashcards

1
Q

Why are so many people not sufficiently active?

A

We have a problem with getting people started and keeping people going

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2
Q

What percent of NZ’ers are not sufficiently active?

A

47%

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3
Q

What percent of people drop out of exercise within 6 months?

A

50%

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4
Q

What is a common approach to promote PA at population level?

A

Educational approaches e.g. pamphlets, posters exercise prescriptions/plans

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5
Q

What are good ways to promote PA?

A
  • Think of fun ways to get involved
  • Make it personalised
  • Family involvement
  • Remember one person being physically active makes others physically active
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6
Q

Why does education not lead to behaviour change?

A

Either people are not convinced its important enough or its more complicated than simply telling people why and expecting them to do it

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7
Q

In order for people to start and continue exercising we need to…

A

understand why people want to be physically active we can then understand how to help them

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8
Q

What are characteristics associated with being inactive?

A
  • Low SES status
  • High job stress
  • Poor health
  • Low confidence
  • Lower education level
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9
Q

What is the social-ecological framework?

A

a theoretical approach used to understand how different levels of influence impact individual behavior and well-being within the context of their environment

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10
Q

What are the 4 rings of the social-egological framework? (from middle to outer)

A
  • Individual (psychology)
  • Social
  • Physical environments
  • Policy
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11
Q

Why are individuals in the centre of the social-ecological framework?

A

It is ultimately up to the individual if they want to be active
- All the circles around the individual show they are all having an influence on the individual

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12
Q

What are motives to exercise?

A
  • Social
  • Appearance
  • Health
  • Sport
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13
Q

What are barriers to exercise?

A
  • Motivation lacking
  • No time
  • No knowledge
  • Lack of social support
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