Lecture 14 - Cerebellum Flashcards
Lobes of the cerebellum?
anterior, posterior, flocculonodular
Fissures of the cerebellum?
primary fissure, postero-lateral fissure
Neocerebellum?
pontocerebellar and olivocerebellar fibres - fine motor co-ordination (developed last)
Palaeocerebellum?
spinocerebellar and olivocerebellar fibres - proprioception
Achicerebellum?
vestibulocerebellar and olivocerebellar fibres - balance
Ruberospinal system?/
red nucleus innervates lower motor neurons
Extra pyrimidal system - route 1?
striatum -> globus pallidus external -> globus pallidus internal -> reticular formation -> lower motor neurons
Extra pyramidal system -> route 2?
striatum -> substantia nigra (pars compacta and) pars reticulatar -> reticular formation -> lower motor neuron
Intracerebellar nuclei?
collateral of all cerebellar cell types (ponotcerebellar, spinocerebellar, vestibulocerebellar, olivocerebellar); maps movements you do and corrects