Lec 7 - Skeletal System 2 - Axial Skeleton Flashcards

1
Q

what makes up the temporal bone of the skull

A

external auditory meatus
mastoid process
styloid process

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2
Q

what makes up occipital

A

foramen magnum

occipital condyles

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3
Q

where is the palatine

A

roof of mouth

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4
Q

what is the lacrimal

A

small bone anterior to ethmoid bone in the orbit

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5
Q

what is the vomer

A

nasal septum

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6
Q

what part of the skull does sphenoid connect to

A

temporal

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7
Q

where is the hyoid bone attached to?

A

mandible

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8
Q

what does the thoracic cage consist of?

A

sternum, ribs, and costal cartilages

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9
Q

3 parts of the sternum

A

manubrium, body, and xiphoid process

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10
Q

where is the jugular notch?

A

superior of manubrium

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11
Q

where is the sternal angle of louis?

A

between manubrium and body

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12
Q

where do ribs attach?

A

posteriorly to thoracic vertebrae

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13
Q

which are true ribs and where do they attach

A

1-7, truly attached to sternum

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14
Q

false ribs #? where do they attach

A

8-10, indirectly to sternum thru hijacking onto 7

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15
Q

floating ribs?

A

11-12, no anterior attachment

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16
Q

how many cervical

A

7

17
Q

how many thoracic

A

12

18
Q

how many lumbar

A

5

19
Q

how many sacral

A

5

20
Q

how many coccygeal

A

4

21
Q

where is the body of the vertebrae usually faced

A

anterior

22
Q

where is the spinous process faced

A

posterior

23
Q

where do arteries go through

A

transverse foramen

24
Q

what connects transverse process to spine?

A

lamina

25
Q

what connects body to transverse process

A

pedicle

26
Q

where does the spinal cord go?

A

vertebral canal

27
Q

what are intervertebral discs composed of

A

fibrocartilage

28
Q

where is the transverse ligament found and what does it do

A

found in axis, holds dens in its place

29
Q

abnormal flexion of the spine is

A

kyphosis

30
Q

abnormal extension of spine is

A

lordosis