Latin Vocab Ch 6 Flashcards

1
Q

ager, agrī, m.

A

field (agriculture, agrarian)

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2
Q

amīcus, amīcī, m.

A

friend (amicable, amigo)

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3
Q

auxilium, auxiliī, n.

A

aid, help (auxiliary: providing supplementary or additional help and support)

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4
Q

bellum, bellī, n.

A

war (belligerent, bellicose: demonstrating aggression and willingness to fight)

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5
Q

dōnum, dōnī, n.

A

gift (donation)

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6
Q

equus, equī, m.

A

horse (equestrian, equine)

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7
Q

germānus, germānī, m.

A

brother (germane: closely akin)

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8
Q

humus, humī, f.

A

ground (humus: the organic component of soil, formed by the decomposition of leaves and other plant material by soil microorganisms.)

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9
Q

līberī, līberōrum, m. (pl.)

A

children

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10
Q

oppidum, oppidī, n.

A

town

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11
Q

puer, puerī, m.

A

boy (puerile: childishly silly and trivial)

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12
Q

socius, sociī, m.

A

ally (social, society)

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13
Q

vir, virī, m.

A

man (virile: having strength, energy)

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14
Q

dō, dāre, dedī, datum

A

I give, to give, I gave, given (donate)

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15
Q

monstrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

I show, to show, I showed, shown (demonstration)

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16
Q

nārrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

I tell, to tell, I told, told (narrate, narrator)

17
Q

pugnō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

I fight, to fight, I fought, fought (pugnacious)

18
Q

servō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum

A

guard; protect (conserve)

19
Q

ab absurdo

A

from the absurd [one who argues ab absurdo seeks to establish the validity of his position by pointing out the absurdity of his opponent’s position.]

20
Q

ad astra per aspera

A

to the stars through difficulties [the motto of Kansas, teaching us that we achieve great things only by encountering and overcoming adversity]