Ch 18 Grammar Flashcards

1
Q

What are irregular verbs?

A

They are verbs that have a different spelling in their principle parts (for example: sing, sang, sung;)

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2
Q

What are two types of compound verbs?

A
  1. verbs that have a preposition prefixed (placed in front of) on the verb (example: exit = ex (out of) + it (he goes) = exit (he goes out)
  2. verbs that combine two verbs into one
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3
Q

What is a complementary infinite

A

It is when a infinite is added to complete the idea of a main verb (example: “I hope to go.” [“to go” is the infinitive that is completing the idea of “I hope”])

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4
Q

What is the present tense conjugation for eō, īre, iī/īvī, itum (“to go”) both in singular and plural?

A


īs
it

īmus
ītis
eunt

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5
Q

What is the imperfect tense conjugation for eō, īre, iī/īvī, itum (“to go”) both in singular and plural?

A

ībam
ībās
ībat

ībāmus
ībātis
ībant

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6
Q

What is the future tense conjugation for eō, īre, iī/īvī, itum (“to go”) both in singular and plural?

A

ībō
ībis
ībit

ībimus
ībitis
ībunt

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7
Q

What is the present tense conjugation for possum, posse, potuī (“to be able, can”) both in singular and plural?

A

possum
potes
potest

possumus
potestis
possunt

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8
Q

What is the imperfect tense conjugation for possum, posse, potuī (“to be able, can”) both in singular and plural?

A

poteram
poterās
poterat

poterāmus
poterātis
poterant

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9
Q

What is the future tense conjugation for possum, posse, potuī (“to be able, can”) both in singular and plural?

A

poterō
poteris
poterit

poterimus
poteritis
poterunt

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10
Q

What is the present tense conjugation for ferō, ferre, tulī, lātum (“to bring, carry”) both in singular and plural?

A

ferō
fers
fert

ferimus
fertis
ferunt

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11
Q

What is the imperfect tense conjugation for ferō, ferre, tulī, lātum (“to bring, carry”) both in singular and plural?

A

ferēbam
ferēbās
ferēbat

ferēbāmus
ferēbātis
ferēbant

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12
Q

What is the future tense conjugation for ferō, ferre, tulī, lātum (“to bring, carry”) both in singular and plural?

A

feram
ferēs
ferret

ferēmus
ferētis
ferent

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13
Q

How is the Perfect tense formed?

A
  1. Take the third principal part
  2. chop off the -ī
  3. Add the perfect personal endings
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14
Q

What are the Perfect Personal endings?

A

ī
istī
it

imus
istis
ērunt

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15
Q

See the Paradigm for ch 18_Irregular verbs in the Latin folder

A

See the Paradigm for ch 18_Irregular verbs in the Latin folder

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