Ch 28 Vocab (English to Latin)

Question 1

3rd

Answer 1

What declension is the fourth declension closest to?

Question 2

1. a2. o3. i or e4. u

Answer 2

What is the most common vowel for the first, second, third, and fourth declensions?

Question 3

usūsuīumū

Answer 3

What are the endings for the fourth declension masculine and feminine in the singular?

Question 4

ūsuumibusūsibus

Answer 4

What are the endings for the fourth declension masculine and feminine in the plural?

Question 5

ūūsūūū

Answer 5

What are the endings for the fourth declension neuter in the singular?

Question 6

uauumibusuaibus

Answer 6

What are the endings for the fourth declension neuter in the plural?

Question 7

1. in / prō + abl.(Ex. In viā ambulābāmus. “We were walking in the road)

Answer 7

In chapter 11, there were three ways to express place in Latin using prepositions. How did Latin express:”place where” (where something takes place)

Question 8

1. ad + acc.(Ex. Mīles ad ignem ambulat. “The soldier walks toward the fire.”

Answer 8

In chapter 11, there were three ways to express place in Latin using prepositions. How did Latin express:”place to which” (Shows motion toward an object)

Question 9

1. ā / ab + abl.Ex. Populī ab oppidō festīnant. “The people hurry from the town.”

Answer 9

In chapter 11, there were three ways to express place in Latin using prepositions. How did Latin express:”place from which” (Shows motion away from an object)

Question 10

1. The names of cities, towns, 2. small islands in the Mediterranean3. Nouns domus (house), humus (ground), and rūs (country)

Answer 10

There are some Latin nouns that do not use prepositions to express place. What rule helps you to remember which nouns do NOT use prepositions for expressions of place?

Question 11

Masculine

Answer 11

What gender are most 4th declension nouns?

Question 12

domus, ūs (house)manus, ūs (hand; band [of men]

Answer 12

What are the two most common 4th declension feminine nouns?

Question 13

cornū, ūs (wing [of an army]; horngenū, ūs (knee)

Answer 13

What are the two most common 4th declension neuter nouns?

Question 14

1. dictionary entry2. 1st person, singular, present tense

Answer 14

Principal part review:The first principle part is used for what?

Question 15

1. infinitive2. provide stem for the present system

Answer 15

Principal part review:The second principle part is used for what?

Question 16

1. 1st person, singular, perfect tense2. provide stem for the present system

Answer 16

Principal part review:The third principle part is used for what?

Question 17

1. perfect passive2. Latin derives many adjectives and fourth declension nouns from the 4th principal part

Answer 17

Principal part review:The fourth principle part is used for what?