Lab 8- Pasteurella Flashcards
Habitat
Mucous membranes, respiratory tract
Morphology
0,5-2 um coccoid rods
Middle sized
Staining
Gram negative
Bipolar staining
Can produce capsule !
Virulence factor
Culture
Fastidious
Yeast, extract, blood, serum
Ph-susceptibility
Colony types : M,S-R
Smell: “common cold”
Medium always have to alkaline
Biochem
Catalase +
Oxidase -
Fermentative
Cytotoxin production
Antigens
P. Multocida - cell wall
16 (Heddleston system(in use today, vaccines)), 11 (Namioka system(not so wide spread))
Capsule:
A,B,C,D,E,F
Resistance
Weak
Subspecies
P. Multocida A, B,E,D
P. Pneumotropica P. Aerogenes P. Canis P. Dagmatis P. Stomatis P. Caballi
P. Multocida A+D cause ?
Ruminants, swine =pneumonia
Rabbit = septicaemia, pneumonia
Fowl= cholera
P. Multocida D cause?
Swine= Atropic rhinitis (destruction of ecto- endo turbines)
P. Multocida B + E cause?
Mainly cattle= haemorrhagic septicaemia
P. Pneumotropica cause?
Lab rodents= pneumonia
Dog+cat= oral cavity
P. Aerogenes cause?
Swine= abortion, alimentary tract
P. Canis, p. Dagmatis + p. Stomatis cause ?
Dog+ cat= oral cavity, bite
P. Caballi cause?
Horse= respiratory infection