Lab 11- Vibrio Flashcards
Habitat
Water, intestine, aquatic animals
Morphology
1.5-3 um rod with flagella
Staining
Gram -
Culture
Not fastidious
Facultative anaerobic
Selective culture ph 8.6
Biochem
Catalase +
Oxidase +/-
Pathogenicity
Pathogens, faculative pathogens, saprophytes
Species
V. Cholerae
V. Metschnikovii
V. Parahaemolyticus
V. (Listonella) anguillarium
V. Cholerae
O1
Classical biotype + el tor biotype
Exotoxins, enzymes
V. Cholerae infect ?
Humans= cholera
V. Metschnikovii
Oxidase -
Aquatic animals
V. Metschnikovii infect ?
Poultry = haemorrhagic enteritis
V. Parahaemolyticus
Sea animals
Thermostabile haemolysin
Food born infectious human
Gastroenteritis, septicaemia, fever, haemorrhagic enteretitis
V. Anguillarium
Sea
Salmon, eel= septicaemia