Key words on protein Flashcards

1
Q

Macronutrients

A

nutrients needed by the body in large amounts. They include proteins, fats and carbohydrates.

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2
Q

Micronutrients

A

nutrients needed by the body in small amounts. They include vitamins, minerals and trace elements.

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3
Q

Amino acids

A

small units that join together to make large molecules of protein.

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4
Q

Essential amino acids

A

the nine amino acids that cannot be made by our bodies, so we must eat the proteins that contain them.

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5
Q

High Biological value(HBV) proteins

A

foods that contain all the essential amino acids.

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6
Q

Low Biological value (LBV) proteins

A

foods that contain some of the essential amino acids.

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7
Q

Complementary proteins

A

LBV proteins that are eaten in one meal together to provide the essential amino acids.

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8
Q

Dietary Reference Value (DRV)

A

the amount of a nutrient a person needs.

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