Key terms(2.1.2) Flashcards

1
Q

Bank loan definition

A

an external method of finance/money borrowed from a bank paid back with interest (over time)

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2
Q

Business angel definiton

A

individuals who invest in a business in exchange for a stake in the business (shares)

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3
Q

Crowdfunding definition

A

an external source of finance where a large number of individuals provide funding for a business or project in return for shares/free products/discounts

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4
Q

External finance definition

A

money raised from outside the business

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5
Q

Grant definition

A

a sum of money given by a government or other organisation
does not need to be paid and no interest is charged

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6
Q

Leasing definition

A

a contract to acquire the use of resources such property or equipment

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7
Q

Loan definition

A

an external source/method
amount of money borrowed usually repayable after a fixed term of more than 12 months

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8
Q

Overdraft definition

A

when a business has a negative balance in their bank account because the amount withdrawn is greater than the current balance

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9
Q

Peer to peer funding definition

A

when a person lends money to other individuals or businesses via online transactions

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10
Q

Share capital definition

A

the finance raised a business issuing/selling of new shares

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11
Q

Trade credit definition

A

where a firm receives stock/inventory/raw materials from a supplier which it does not have to pay for until later

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12
Q

Venture capital definition

A

involves issuing shares to a small number of investor(s) in return for a capital injection into the company

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