Key beliefs in Sunni Islam Flashcards
tawhid
belief in one god
-oneness of god
6 articles of faith
-6 core beliefs in sunni islam
Sunni beliefs
- zakat
- hajj
- sawm
- salat
Tawhid teachings about the oneness of allah
-‘do not ascribe any partners to Allah’
Q.31:13
Quote referring to the creations of God (tawhid)
-‘is he who created the heavens and earth’
Quote on polytheism in Quran
‘polytheism is a great injustice’ Q.31:13
what surah in the quran talks about tawhid
surah 112
- ‘the one and only’
- ‘he begot none, nor was he begotten’
what surah in the quran talks about tawhid
surah 112
- ‘the one and only’
- ‘he begot none, nor was he begotten’
List the 6 articles of faith
- tawhid
- malaikah
- risalah
- kutub
- akhirah
- al-qadr
malaikah
- belief in angels
- they convey the message of God
- made of light
- make no mistakes as they have no free will
Risalah
- belief in prophets
- God gives information about islam to prophets
- to guide people to the right path
Kutub
- revealed books
- God send information through holy books
- revealed to the prophets
- to guide muslims
Akhirah
- belief in the afterlife
- day of judgement
- all humans will be physically resurrected to stand before allah
- judged for their actions on Earth
- day of judgement or day of resurrection
Al qadr
- refers to predestination
- God is not bound by time
- God knows what will happen before it happens
- everything is written/planned
Why did sunni muslims believes that Abu bakr should lead the muslim community?
-as before the prophet died, he elected abu bakr to lead the prayer - indicating he should lead the community