Injuries Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 5 main ways to prevent injuries?

A
Correct training
Warming up and cooling down
Wearing appropriate equipment
Checking equipment and facilities (boots, shin pads etc) 
Playing to the rules/competition
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2
Q

When using the correct principles of training what does it prevent?

A

Injury

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3
Q

Whats a overuse injury?

A

Sustained from repeated action

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4
Q

Whats acute training?

A

A sudden injury that is usually associated with a traumatic event.

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5
Q

8 types of injuries:

A
Soft tissue
Dislocation
Concussion
Sprain
Abrasions
Fractures
Strains
Torn cartilage
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6
Q

Concussion

A

Is an injury normally caused to a blow to the head and can happen in many sports

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7
Q

Whats a fracture?

A

A fracture is a broken or cracked bone that can occur from a blow.

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8
Q

Dislocation

A

A dislocation is when a bone at a joint is forced out of its normal position.

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9
Q

Torn cartilage

A

Cartilages are firm elastic substance with lines adjoining bones. It absorbs the imoact on the bones while reducing the friction during sports/activity.

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10
Q

Soft tissue injury

A

Joints are where 2 or more bones meet. They are particular prone injury of movement past the range can tear or pull tendons and ligaments.

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11
Q

Strains

A

A strain is a twist, pull or tear of a muscle or a tendon (while a sprain is an injury to a ligament). Most common strains are in the back of the hamstrings.

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12
Q

Sprains

A

A sprain is a damaged ligament. One of the most common sprains in sport is a twisted ankle

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13
Q

Abrasions

A

Abrasions or grazes can be caused by friction of the skin against a rough surface.

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