Influence of the Church & the British Empire Flashcards

1
Q

Why did the Church promote sport?

A

Encouraged social control (improving behaviour) through civilised activities - keep them out of trouble

Facilities provided venues for improving morality

Good way of promoting Christian values

Increase church attendance

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2
Q

How did sport in the Church benefit society?

A

Increased opportunity to play sport

Established clubs / youth sections

Saw the development of the YMCA, Boys Brigade & Scouts - positive infrastructure for youth

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3
Q

Who was responsible for the export of the ‘games ethic’ around the globe?

A

English Public School boys / University old boys

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4
Q

Through which careers did the public school boys and university old boys influence the development of sport in Britain and its spread through the Empire?

A

Teachers - taught traditional sporting values in schools throughout the Empire (inter-school & vs other schools)

Industrialists / Factory owners - set up teams and gave workers time off to play competitive sport nationally and internationally

Clergy - developed church teams / became missionaries and took sport abroad (good for social control / morality)

Officers in the British army - used sport within the armed services for morale and competition

Diplomats - travelled the world and took sport with them

NGBs - codified sports and established leagues / competitions

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