Infecciones: Meningitis y Encefalitis Crónicas Flashcards

1
Q

Principales

A

Criptococo
Neurocisticercosis
Sifilis
Tuberculosis

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2
Q

De que forma adquieres neurocisticercosis?

A

Ingesta de huevos

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3
Q

Etapas neurociticercosis

A

Vesicular
Coloidal
Granular
Calcificada

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4
Q

Quistes isointensos a LCR
No edema
Scolex hiperintenso en T1

A

Fase vesicular

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5
Q

Quiste moderadamente hipertenso
Edema circundante

A

Coloidal

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6
Q

Pared quística delgada y retraída
Mejora edema

A

Granular

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7
Q

Nódulos calcificados
T1: aumento señal
T2: disminución señal
No edema

A

Calcificada

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8
Q

LCR NCC

A

Pleicitosis mononuclear moderada

Raramente arriba de 300

Glucosa normal

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9
Q

Diagnostico NCC

A

ELISA y PCR
Ab T Solium
RM Y TC contrastada

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10
Q

Tratamiento complicaciones

A

Crisis convulsivas–> anti
Hidrocefalia –valvula derivacion

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11
Q

Tx en fases NO calcificads

A

Albendazol 15mg/kg día 2 semanas
Prazicuantel 50mg/kg/dia 2 semanas

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12
Q

LCR en Tuberculosis / Micosis

A

PA. >180mmH2O
Leu: 100-300
Predominio Linfocitos
Glu <40
Prot 500

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