Infecciones: Generalidades Flashcards

1
Q

Triada de Sx Meníngeo

A

Fiebre
Cefalea
Signos Meníngeos

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2
Q

Característica Sx Encefalitico

A

Fiebre
Cefaleas
Alteracion Funcion Mental:

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3
Q

Tiempo de Evolución

A

Aguda: Horas a Dias
Sub aguda: 2-4 semanas
Cronica: > 4 semanas

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4
Q

Etiológias Infecciosas Agudas

A

Bacteriana y Virales

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5
Q

Etiológias Infecciosas Crónicas

A

Hongos
Mycobacterias
Sifilis

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6
Q

Grupo de edad por etiologías infecciosas

A

Bacterias–> ancianos
Virales: niños y adultos

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7
Q

Mecanismos en Encefalitis

A

1er mecanismo
2do mecanismo

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8
Q

Infecciones directa al parenquima por extension de meningitis

Sec. a viremia

Propagación retrógrada a partir de nervios periféricos

A

1er mecanismo

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9
Q

Respuesta postinfecciosa mediada por inmunidad en SNC

Dias o semanas después de sintomas iniciales de infecciones

A

2do mecanismo

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10
Q

Causa principal de encefalitis infecciosa aguda

A

Vírica

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11
Q

Metodos Diagnosticos

A

Signos vitales
Laboratorios Gen + Panel Viral
Hemocultivos
Perfilanos auto anticuerpos

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12
Q

Analisis LCR

A

Presión Intracraneal
Aspecto
Proteinas
Glucosa 2/3 sanguínea
Gram
PCR
Cultivos

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13
Q

Metodos de Imagen

A

RM
TC

Simples o Contrastadas

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14
Q
A
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