Impronta genética Flashcards

1
Q

Principales enfermedades de la impronta genética

A
  1. Sx de Angelman
  2. Sx de Willis
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2
Q

Alteraciones presentes en los trastornos de impronta genética

A

Metilación del ADN

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3
Q

Enfermedad que da por la impronta genética materna

A

Sx de Angelman

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4
Q

Enfermedad que da por la impronta genética paterna

A

Sx de Willis

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5
Q

Cromosoma afectado en los Sx´s de impronta genética

A

Cromosoma 15

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6
Q

Cuadro clínico del Sx de Prader Willis (6)

A
  1. Retraso mental
  2. Talla baja
  3. Hipotonia
  4. Hiperfagia
  5. Obesidad
    Manos y pies diminutos
  6. Hipogonadismo
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7
Q

Cuadro clínico del Sx de Angelman (4)

A
  1. Retraso mental
  2. Ataxia
  3. Convulsiones
  4. Risa inapropiada
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8
Q

¿Cómo le llaman a los Px con Sx de Angelman?

A

Payasos felices

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9
Q

¿A qué edad es la sonrisa social?

A

2 y 3 meses

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