HYPEREMIA AND CONGESTION Flashcards

1
Q

oxygenated blood in ?

A

Hyperemia

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2
Q

blue-red color (cyanosis) , deoxygenated blood ?

A

Congestion

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3
Q

Give example of Chronic Local Venous Congestion ?

A

Pregnant uterus → pressure on iliac veins → congestion of leg veins.

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4
Q

Chronic Venous Congestion (C.V.C.) of lung is due to ?

A

Left-sided heart failure

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5
Q

General venous congestion is due to ?

A

right sided heart failure

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6
Q

Cut section of Liver Congestion shows alternation of two colors:

A

1- dark red (brown)
2- yellow
This mottled appearance is called nutmeg liver.

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7
Q

In cause of chronic general venous congestion all organ in the body is congested except ?

A

Lung

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8
Q

Right side of heart leads to ?

A

Chronic general venous congestion

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9
Q

Left side of heart leads to ?

A

Localized venous congestion in lung

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10
Q

Liver congestion is due to ?

A

Right side heart failure

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11
Q

Chronic local venous congestion of lung is due to ?

A

1- Mitral stenosis

2- Left ventricular failure

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