EMBOLISM Flashcards
What id the Definition EMBOLISM ?
an insoluble mass which is carried by blood stream to a site distant from its origin resulting in occlusion of a vessel
What is the Source of THROMBOEMBOLISM ?
Fragmented or detached thrombi.
are impacted in the bifurcation of main pulmonary trunk (Saddle embolus) ?
Large emboli
Large emboli is the main pulmonary branches → cause ?
sudden death
Very small emboli may have ?
No effect
Systemic Arterial Embolism of heart the vegetations is of ?
left sided valves
What is the Effects of Thromboembolism ?
1- Septic Emboli: → pyemia → multiple small abscesses
2- Aseptic Emboli
- Occlusion of arteries with poor collaterals: → ischemic necrosis (infarction).
- Occlusion of arteries with good collateral circulation: → no significant effects.
Multiple air embolism occurs in ?
decompression sickness (Caisson disease)
What is the Etiology of FAT EMBOLISM ?
1- After crush limb injuries or fracture of long bones
2- Liposuction
Multiple air embolism occurs in ?
decompression sickness (Caisson disease)
It is rare complication of labor ?
AMNIOTIC FLUID EMBOLISM
TUMOR EMBOLI is in ?
blood spread of malignant tumors leading to metastasis
Give Example of PARASITIC EMBOLI ?
bilharzia ova
What is the Source of Pulmonary Embolism ?
Emboli originated from thrombi of systemic veins
What is the Source of Pulmonary Embolism ?
deep vein thrombosis, DVT