HTH 100 Ch. 12 Flashcards
Nicotine
Primary stimulant chemical in tobacco products that is highly addictive
Nicotine Poisoning
Symptoms also experienced by beginning smokers, including dizziness, diarrhea, lightheadedness, rapid and erratic pulse, clammy skin, and nausea and vomiting
Tar
Thick, brownish sludge condensed from particulate matter in smoked tobacco
Carbon Monoxide
Gas found in cigarette smoke that reduces the ability of blood to carry oxygen
Bidis
Hand-rolled flavored cigarettes
Chewing Tobacco
Stringy form of tobacco that is placed in the mouth and then sucked or chewed
Dipping
Placing a small amount of chewing tobacco between the lower lip and teeth for rapid nicotine absorption
Snuff
Powdered form of tobacco that is sniffed or absorbed through the mucous membranes in the nose or placed inside the cheek and sucked
Leukoplakia
Condition characterized by leathery white patches inside the mouth, which is produced by contact with irritants in tobacco juice
Platelet Adhesiveness
Stickiness of red blood cells associated with blood clots
Emphysema
Chronic lung disease in which tiny air sacs in the lungs are destroyed, making breathing difficult
Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS)
Smoke from tobacco products, including secondhand and mainstream smoke
Mainstream Smoke
Smoke that is drawn through tobacco while inhaling
Sidestream Smoke
Smoke from the burning end of a cigarette, pipe, or cigar or exhaled by smokers, commonly called secondhand smoke
Nicotine Withdrawal
Symptoms including nausea, headaches, irritability and intense tobacco cravings suffered by nicotine-addicted individuals who stop using tobacco