history unit 3 the cold war Flashcards
The United Nations when?
1945
what is The United Nations
to provide a place where nations can settle their differences without war.
what are the Big 5
US, Britain, France, U.S.S.R and China
How is confllict expressed during The Cold War
-Proxy wars
-The use of spies (espionage)
-propaganda
what is The cold war
-Non- Military war between countries
-Started after WW11 and involved the Western Powers V.S. the Soviet Union
What 2 countries were known as world superpowers?
US and USSR
Why were US and USSR known as superpowers
-were not significantly damaged by the war
-had large amounts of natural resources
-Had the nuclear bomb
-strong armies
what is yalta
victors of WW2 divide Germamy into 4 occupation zones
what is Potsdam
A conference held in july and August 1945 between Stalin, Churchill and Truman to determine Germany’s post-war punishments and to establish peace in Europe
when was NATO created
1949
what does NATO stand for
North Atlantic Treaty Organization
what is NATO
A group of countries that teamed up to protect each other from the Soviet Union during the Cold War.
what is the Warsaw Pact
-reaction to NATO
-soviet union protecting themselves from another invasion
who was involved in the Korean war
North korea, south korea, soviet union, USA, canada
when did the nuremberg trials occur
1945-1949