civics unit #2 test Flashcards
Who becomes the prime minister
The leader of the party with the most seats in the House Commons
What is the member of parliament
A person elected in a riding
What is a riding
an area with 100,000 people
What is a governor general
representative of the king
Senate
The same process as House of Commons
-first reading
-second reading
-tired reading
-committee
-vote
King (Monarch)
head of canada’s state
What is FPTP
whoever gets the most votes wins and everyone else gets nothing
What is PR
Percent of the votes is percent of the seats
What are the differences between FPTP and PR
In FPTP if you get outvoted you get nothing but in PR you get what you vote for
Majority vs Minority Government
If a party wins more than half the seats it’s a majority and a minority is when they have less than half but more than anyone else
How a bill becomes a law - 5 steps
-Proposal
-Research
-House of Commons
-Senate
-Governor General
Charter of Rights and Freedoms
What are they?
The charter was created in order to guarantee basic rights and freedoms to Canadians, that keep Canada a free democratic country.
How severe is a violation of rights?
It would be severe because no one should tell people what religion they can be
What’s a political party?
A group of people who decide how a country should run
What’s a candidate
A person standing up to be apart of the parliament