HISTORY OF IS Flashcards

1
Q

Who recorded that individuals who had previously contracted the disease recoverd and recognized their “immune status”.

A

Thucydides

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2
Q

Who started Variolation?

A

Chinese

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3
Q

What happened in the 15th century?

A

POwdered smallpox “crusts” were inserted with with a pin into the skin.

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4
Q

Insertion of powdered smallpox “crust” into a pin were popular in which country?

A

England

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5
Q

Who is the father of immunology?

A

Louis Pasteur

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6
Q

Who discovered the smallpox vaccination?

A

Edward Jenner

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7
Q

Aside from smallpox vaccine. What else did Edward Jenner attenuated?

A

Chicken Cholera and Anthrax vaccines

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8
Q

What does Metnikoff discover?

A

Cellular theory of immunity through phagocytosis

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9
Q

He attenuated the vaccine for rabies

A

Louis Pasteur

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10
Q

He discovered the Humoral theory of immunity proposed

A

Von Behring, Kitasata

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11
Q

He demonstrates the cutaneous hypersensitivity

A

Robert Koch

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12
Q

He discovered the antibody formation theory

A

Paul Ehrlich

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13
Q

He discovered the Immediate-hypersensitivity anaphylaxis

A

Portier, Richet

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14
Q

He discovered the Arthus reaction of intermediate anaphylaxis

A

Nicolas Maurice Arthus

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15
Q

He discovered the hypothesis of antigen-antibody binding

A

Marrack

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16
Q

They discovered the development of Polio Vaccine

A

Salk, Sabin

17
Q

HE discovered the vaccine against yellow fever

A

Reed

18
Q

He discovered the clonal selection theory

A

Burnet

19
Q

Who discovered the antihistamines?

A

Daniel Bovet

20
Q

They discovered the chemically structure of antibodies

A

Rodney R. Portner
Gerald M. Edelman

21
Q

He discovered the first monoclonal antibodies

A

Kohler

22
Q

She discovered the development of radioimmunoassay

A

Rosalyn R. Yalow

23
Q

They discovered the major histocompatibility complex

A

George Snell
Jean Daussct
Baruj Benacerraf

24
Q

He discovered the immune regulatory theories

A

Nielis K. Jeme

25
Q

He discovered the Th1 versus Th2 model of T helper cell function

A

Mosmann

26
Q

He discovered the gene rearrangement in antibody production

A

Susumu Tonegawa

27
Q

He discovered the development of human papillomavirus vaccine

A

Frazer

28
Q

What do you call the foreign bodies that enters the human body?

A

Antigens