Herbal Formulas Quiz 2 Flashcards
Characteristics of blood stagnation
involves pain and palpable masses
Symptoms of blood stagnation
pain is sharp, not moving, not relieved by warmth or cold, worse from pressure and worse at night, cyanosis, deep or dark menstrual flow with clots, dry scaly skin, tumors, purplish dark tongue, rough wiry pulse, may temporarily be relived by warmth
heart blood stagnation symptoms
oppressive or suffocating feeling in the chest, angina pain, purplish lips
lung blood stagnation symptoms
hymoptysis, cough with dyspnea and hemoptysis, coughing blood with shortness of breath
intestines blood stagnation symptoms
hematemesis, blood in stool, abdominal masses
liver blood stagnation symptoms
hypochondriac pain, palpable abdominal masses
uterus blood stagnation symptoms
dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, irregular menstruation, dark red menstrual flow with clots
skin blood stagnation colors
purplish or green skin discoloration
what would you add with blood moving herbs
qi moving herbs and blood tonifying herbs
blood invigorating herbs tend to
disperse and consume blood and qi
cautions and contraindications of blood invigorating herbs
weak constitution, pregnant, women with excessive menstrual bleeding, blood thinning medicine, blood disorders, elderly and deficient
Tao He Cheng Qi Tang functions
Breaks up blood stagnation, clears heat
Tao He Cheng Qi Tang indications
Lower jiao blood stagnation with heat, heat and blood stagnation
Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang functions
invigorates the blood and qi, relieves pain
Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang indications
Blood stasis in the chest
Sheng Hua Tang functions
Invigorates the blood, warms the channels and relieves pain
Sheng Hua Tang indications
blood and cold stagnation causing postpartum local retention
Fu Yuan Huo Xue Tang functions
Invigorates the blood and relieves pain
Spreads liver qi
unblocks the channels
Fu Yuan Huo Xue Tang indications
Hypochondriac blood stagnation from traumatic injury causing pain
exogenous bleeding causes
6 pathogenic factors, overwork, traumatic injury, childbirth, over consumption of spicy foods or alcohol
endogenous bleeding causes
qi deficiency, qi stagnation, blood stagnation, emotional imbalance causing qi stagnation
most bleeding stems from
internal disharmonies
imbalanced emotions or an over abundance of spicy, rich foods or alcohol can give rise to
heat in the liver, lung, stomach, and large intestine
deficiency of spleen qi may cause
impaired function of keeping blood in the vessels
bleeding from yin deficiency arises from
long term or febrile diseases the damages the fluids leading to insufficient nourishment of the blood vessels
stop bleeding formula cautions and contraindications
do not use for long term
discontinue as soon as the bleeding has stopped and go on to address the underlying condition
bitter and cold herbs are contraindicated in bleeding due to
deficiency
warming tonifying herbs are contraindicated in bleeding due to
full heat
for bleeding in the upper parts do not use
dispersing herbs
for bleeding in the lower parts do not use
descending herbs
prolonged bleeding causes
qi and blood deficiency
Xiao Ji Yin Zi functions
clears heat from the blood to stop urinating blood
promote urination to treat painful urinary dysnfunction
Xiao Ji Yin Zi indications
heat causing urinary bleeding
Shi Hui San functions
Promotes astriction, stops bleeding
clears heat and cools the blood
Shi Hui San indications
Liver and stomach fire with blood heat causing acute bleeding symptoms with heat
Huang Tu Tang functions
Strengthens the spleen and warms the yang
nourishes the blood and stops bleeding
Huang Tu Tang indications
spleen yang and blood deficiency with empty cold causing chronic bleeding - blood in stool and uterine bleeding
Wind pattern characteristics
yang pathogenic factor tends to disperse moves up and outward arises quickly changes rapidly makes things move initial exogenous pathogenic factor
*external wind symptoms
chills and fever, headache, dizziness, numbness, itching skin, moving joint pain, a floating pulse
*internal wind symptoms
tremors, muscle spasms, dizziness, vertigo, deviation of the eyes or mouth, hemiplegia, convulsions, a wiry pulse
exogenous wind syndromes
invasion of cold, heat, damp, dryness, and summer heat, wind toxin invading the body through an open wound leading to tetany
endogenous wind syndromes
full heat that consumes the fluids
liver yang rising
liver and kidney yin deficiency
blood deficiency causing the tendons to loose their nourishment
external wind can generate
internal wind
internal wind may accompnay
external wind
what is the leading cause of wind syndromes
pathogenic wind
tongue for external wind
normal
pulse for external wind
floating
treatment principle for external wind
expel wind
tongue for internal wind
red or pale
pulse for internal wind
wiry
treatment principle for internal wind
extinguish/pacify wind
herbs to use for external wind
pungent
dispersing
do not use what kind of herbs for external wind
sweet and nourishing or sedating herbs
use what kind of herbs for internal wind
nourishing and sedating
do not use what kind of herbs for internal wind
pungent
what kind of herbs to add to internal wind formula
invigorating and or tonifying blood, need to address accompanying pathogens
cautions for wind formulas
yin xu heat
not for a long period of time
fluid deficiency
*Xiao Feng San functions
Expel wind
tonify blood
clear heat and damp
Xiao Feng San indications
Skin diseases due to wind damp or wind heat
*Qian Zheng San functions
Expel wind
transform phlegm
relieve spasms
Qian Zheng San indications
Wind phlegm obstructing the collaterals in the head and face
what kind of herbs for dryness diseases
gentle, dispersing action
symptoms of cool dryness
aversion to cold and low fever, nasal congestion, headache, cough with thin sputum, dry throat and mouth
symptoms of warm dryness
fever, headache, dry cough with scanty sputum, painting and short breath, thirst, superficial and rapid pulse
internal dryness is caused by
exhaustion of fluids in the internal organs
internal dryness herbs reuiqred
enrich the yin and moisten dryness
Qing Zao Jiu Fei Tang functions
clears dryness and moistens the lungs
Qing Zao Jiu Fei Tang indications
Severe warm dryness injruing the lung
Xing Su San functions
Gently disperses cool dryness
disseminates lung qi
transforms congested fluids
Xing Su San indications
external invasion of cool dryness
Bai He Gu Jin Tang functions
Nourish the yin and clear heat
lubricate the lungs
Bai He Gu Jin Tang indications
Yin deficiency of the lung and kidney
Mai Men Dong Tang functions
Nourish the lungs and stomach
push down uprising qi
harmonize the middle jiao
Mai Men Dong indications
Lung and stomach yin deficiency
*What is the function of Huang Tu Tang
Strengthens the spleen
warms the yang
nourishes the blood and stops bleeding
*The tongue and pulse for Xiao Ji Yin Ji
T: red with yellow coating
P: rapid, full, possibly wiry
*Shi Hui San function
Promotes astriction and stops bleeding
clears heat and cools the blood
*Excess heat bleeding syndrome formulas
Xiao Ji Yin Zi
Shi Hui San
*Deficiency cold bleeding syndromes
Strengthens the spleen and warms the yang
Nourishes the blood and stops bleeding
*Which formula is for blood stasis after childbirth
Sheng Hua Tang
*Tao He Cheng Qi Tang indications
lower jiao blood stagnation with heat
*Formula for blood stagnation in the chest causing palpitations
Xue Fu Zhu Yu Tang
*Tian Ma Gou Teng Yin functions
Pacifies the liver and subdues the yang to extinguish wind, clears heat and invigorates the blood
tonifies the liver and kidneys
Tian Ma Gou Teng indications
Liver yang risign with internal wind
*Zhen Gan Xi Feng Tang functions
Pacifies the liver and subdues the yang to extinguish wind
Nourishes the liver and kidneys
Zhen Gan Xi Feng Tang indications
Liver yang rising and internal wind due to liver and kidney yin deficiency
*Actions of Xiao Feng San
Expels wind
Tonifies the blood
Clears heat and dries damp
(skin diseases due to wind damp or wind heat) rashes, itching, eczema, can be used for allergies of the exterior
*What is the difference between Qing Zao Jiu Fei Tang and Xing Su San
Qing Zao Jiu Fei Tang: clears dryness and moistens the lung for severe warm dryness injuring the lung
Xing Su San: disperses cool dryness, disseminates the lung qi and transforms congested fluids for external invasion of cool dryness
*Which formula do you use for a dry cough with blood
Bai He Gu Jin Tang
*Which formula do you use for a lung yin deficiency cough with sticky phlegm that is difficult to expectorate
Mai Men Dong Tang
*Which formula do you use for a dry hacking/smoker’s cough
Qing Zao Jiu Fei Tang
*Which formula do you use for a cough with watery sputum
Xing Su San
*What is the pathology of wheezing caused by reverse qi in the syndrome treated by Qin Zao Jiu Fei Tang
underlying deficiency causes severe warm dryness to attack the lungs which causes the lung qi to rebel
*What is the pathology for the syndrome you use for Zhen Gan Xi Fang Tang
Kidney yin deficiency causes liver yin deficiency which causes empty heat and liver yang rising