Head&Neck -1/2 [Introduction/Surface Anatomy] Flashcards
What’re the anatomical planes
Sagital
Transverse
Coronal
Median
Midsagittal
What’s the other name for anterior/posterior
Ventral/Dorsal
Difference between median and medial
Median is close to the nose
Area closer to the median is called medial/mesial
Area closer/farther to the median
Proximal/Distal
Estructure on the same/opposite side is called…
Ipsilateral/Contralateral
Estructure located towards/away from the surface
Superficial/ Deep
The inner/outer side of the wall of a hollow
Internal/external
Regions of the head
Frontal
Parietal
Temporal
Occipital
Auricular
Orbital
Nasal
Infraorbital
Zygomatic
Bucal
Oral
Mental
What’s directly inferior to each eyebrow
Supraorbital/supercilliary ridge
Mention each area
Frontal eminence
Glabella
Supraorbital ridge
Parts of the auricular region
External ear composed of Auricle, EAM
Auricle: Helix (sup), Lobule (inf)
Tragus, antitragus, intertragic notch
It separates the external acoustic meatus from the middle ear
Tympanic membrane
What’s Jaundice
Yellowish discoloration of skin, sclera, mucosa caused by hyperbilirubinemia
What’s pupillary reflex
Involuntary constriction and dilation of the iris to regulate intensity of light
Delicate and thin membrane lining inside of the eyelids and front of eyeball. Its inflammation is called?
Conjunctiva. Conjunctivitis
