HA2- Pre-Med Term Med Term Flashcards
Abrasion
Cut, scratch, or scrape
Abscess
Infection, wound, or sore
Acute
Rapid onset and brief duration
Ambulatory
Mobile, able to walk, not confined to a bed
Analgesic
Pain reliever (apsrin, Advil, Tylenol)
Anemia
Low iron levels (causes tired feeling)
Angina
Chest pain
Antibiotic
Medicine or drug to fight bacteria
Anti-inflmmatory
Drug to reduce swelling and pain
Antiviral
Medicine fighting viruses
Atrophy
Wasting-away of bodily tissues
Benign
Not cancerous
Biopsy
Proces of removing samples of tissue(s) for testing
BMI
Body mass index, measures body fat based on height and weight
Bowel
Intestine
Bradycardia
Slow heartbeat
Catheter
Type of tube used in medical procedures
Cholesterol
Type of fat produced in the liver and transported by the blood
Chronic
Long term, does not end
Colon
Part of large intestine
Colonoscopy
Test looking at the colon or intestines, often to check for cancerous growths
Compression
Act of putting pressure on, or squeezing
Control
Manage or take power
Contusions
Bruises
CT scan
(CAT scan), type of x-ray test or scan
Edema
Swelling
EHR/EMR
Electronic health record or electronic medical record; high tech
Embolism
Blood clot
Endoscope
Optical instrument shaped like a long tube placed in the body for viewing
Extremities
Limbs (often referring to hands and feet)
Hemoglobin A1C
Test determining blood sugar levels over past 3 months
Hypertension
High BP
Hypoglycemia
Low blood sugar levels
Hypotension
Low BP
Inflammation
Soreness or swelling
Influenza
Virus causing flu
Intravenous
Putting medication or fluids directly into your veins (and therefore bloodstream)
Irrigate
Wash (wound or opening)
Lesion
Cut, sore, injury, or wound
Lipids
Fats in the body
Lumbar
Area of lower back
Malignant
Cancerous or related to cancer
Noninvasive
Penetration not required (such as with a needle)
NSAIDS
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs used to reduce pain and swelling and decrease the blood’s ability to clot
Obese
Overweight
OTC
Over the counter (no prescription required)
Palliative
Relieving symptoms (ex: pain) without curing
Pneumonia
Serious infection of lungs and respiratory system, caused by bacteria, viruses, and other various causes
Polyp
Mass or growth of mucous membrane (often not cancerous)
Renal
Connected to kidneys
Subcutaneous
Beneath the skin
Susceptible
Higher risk for catching or contracting
Sutures
Stiches
Terminal
Deadly; fatal
Topical
Surface of body or skin
Varicella
Chicken pox
Vertigo
Condition of dizziness or spinning motion