GWA Europe Test Prt.1 Flashcards
What is the relative location of Europe
Westward from the Ural Mt. to the Atlantic Ocean and southward from the Arctic Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea
What are the two Subregions of Europe
Western Europe and Eastern Europe
What is the approximate pop. of Europe, rank, % of world’s pop.
741 million & 3rd & makes up 9.32%
How many countries is Europe composed of
45 + 6 transcontinental countries
What are the transcontinental countries of Europe
Russia, Kazakhstan, Turkey, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan
Largest European Country by pop.
- Russia (146 million)
- Turkey (85 million)
- Germany (84 million)
Followed by UK, France, & Italy
What is the smallest European Country by Pop.
- San Marino
- Vatican City
(Before: Andorra, Liechtenstein, Monaco)
What is Europe ranked in continental area
6th
What is the largest country by area? Smallest?
- Russia
- Vatican City
What landform has rugged hills a low mountain region of Ireland, England, Iberian Peninsula, & northern France
Northwest Highlands
What is the largest landform that stretches along the North Atlantic coastline to the Baltic Sea
North European Plain
What landform is the ancient hilly region of Central Europe. Includes the famous Black Forest region of Germany as well as the dense Ardennes Forest
Central Uplands
What land form is often referred to as the Alps and includes the Pyrenees, Carpathians, and Apennines
Alpine System
What Climate covers most of northern and west central Europe
Subarctic
What Climate stretches across Sweden/Finland and southward across E. EU
Marine west coast
What Climate covers most of southern EU
Mediterranean
How many total climate zones does EU have
8
By area, which Subregion is larger- Europe or U.S.
Europe
How many square miles is EU
3.9million
Where does EU rank in continental list (area)? What is it larger than
6th, larger than Australia
What is EU sometimes referred to of Asia
The peninsula of Asia
What is a peninsula
A landmass surrounded by water on all three sides
What are the 7 Peninsulas of EU and what countries does it include
- Jutland (Denmark)
- Scandinavian (Norway, Sweden, Finland)
- Iberian (Spain, Portugal, Andorra)
- Italian (Italy, Vatican City, San Marino)
- Balkan (Greece, Albania, Macedonia, Montenegro)
- Anatolian (Turkey)
- Crimean (Ukraine, Russian)
What is the longest river in EU? 2nd? Where?
- Volga (Russia)
- Danube (Through western EU to Black Sea)