GWA Europe Test Prt.1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the relative location of Europe

A

Westward from the Ural Mt. to the Atlantic Ocean and southward from the Arctic Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the two Subregions of Europe

A

Western Europe and Eastern Europe

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the approximate pop. of Europe, rank, % of world’s pop.

A

741 million & 3rd & makes up 9.32%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How many countries is Europe composed of

A

45 + 6 transcontinental countries

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the transcontinental countries of Europe

A

Russia, Kazakhstan, Turkey, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Largest European Country by pop.

A
  1. Russia (146 million)
  2. Turkey (85 million)
  3. Germany (84 million)
    Followed by UK, France, & Italy
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the smallest European Country by Pop.

A
  1. San Marino
  2. Vatican City
    (Before: Andorra, Liechtenstein, Monaco)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is Europe ranked in continental area

A

6th

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the largest country by area? Smallest?

A
  1. Russia
  2. Vatican City
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What landform has rugged hills a low mountain region of Ireland, England, Iberian Peninsula, & northern France

A

Northwest Highlands

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the largest landform that stretches along the North Atlantic coastline to the Baltic Sea

A

North European Plain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What landform is the ancient hilly region of Central Europe. Includes the famous Black Forest region of Germany as well as the dense Ardennes Forest

A

Central Uplands

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What land form is often referred to as the Alps and includes the Pyrenees, Carpathians, and Apennines

A

Alpine System

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What Climate covers most of northern and west central Europe

A

Subarctic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What Climate stretches across Sweden/Finland and southward across E. EU

A

Marine west coast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What Climate covers most of southern EU

A

Mediterranean

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

How many total climate zones does EU have

A

8

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

By area, which Subregion is larger- Europe or U.S.

19
Q

How many square miles is EU

A

3.9million

20
Q

Where does EU rank in continental list (area)? What is it larger than

A

6th, larger than Australia

21
Q

What is EU sometimes referred to of Asia

A

The peninsula of Asia

22
Q

What is a peninsula

A

A landmass surrounded by water on all three sides

23
Q

What are the 7 Peninsulas of EU and what countries does it include

A
  1. Jutland (Denmark)
  2. Scandinavian (Norway, Sweden, Finland)
  3. Iberian (Spain, Portugal, Andorra)
  4. Italian (Italy, Vatican City, San Marino)
  5. Balkan (Greece, Albania, Macedonia, Montenegro)
  6. Anatolian (Turkey)
  7. Crimean (Ukraine, Russian)
24
Q

What is the longest river in EU? 2nd? Where?

A
  1. Volga (Russia)
  2. Danube (Through western EU to Black Sea)
25
Why are so many EU capitals located along rivers
For trade & transportation
26
Where is the Thames banks located off of
London, UK
27
Where is the Seine banks located off of
Paris , France
28
Where is the Vltava banks located off of
Prague, Czech Rep.
29
Where is the Danube banks located off of
Budapest, Hungary; Vienna, Austria
30
Where is the Moscow banks located off of
Moscow, Russia
31
Where is the Spree banks located off of
Berlin, Germany
32
Where is the Tiber banks located off of
Vatican City / Rome Italy
33
What are the 6 major mt. ranges
1. Alps 2. Pyrenees 3. Apennines 4. Carpathians 5. Caucasus 6. Ural
34
What is the tallest mt in EU? 2nd?
1. Mt. Elbrus (Part of Caucasus) 2. Mt. Dykh-Tau (Caucasus)
35
What are the European Plains
1. Atlantic plain (Spain & France) 2. Baltic Plain (Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia) 3. Eastern EU plain (Russia & Ukraine)
36
What are the "low" countries of EU (3 EU countries that are below sea level)
1. Belgium 2. Netherlands 3. Luxembourg
37
Where is the Stone of Destiny Located
Scotland
38
Where is the Big Bertha located
Essen, Germany
39
Where is Jukkasjarvi located
Sweden
40
Where is Pamplona located
Northern Spain
41
Where is the Domesday Book located
London, England
42
Where is the Old Royal Palace located
Prague, Czech Rep.
43
Where is the Blarney Stone located
Ireland