GWA Canada Test Flashcards

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1
Q

Top five Canadians Cities by Populations

A
  1. Toronto
  2. Montreal
  3. Calgary
  4. Ottawa
    5.Edmonton
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2
Q

The main economy of Canada is

A

Service Industry (56%)

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3
Q

3 major industries in Canada

A
  1. Logging
  2. Oil
  3. Syrup
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4
Q

Main Religion

A

Christianity (67%)

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5
Q

Largest Division of Religon

A

Roman Catholic

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6
Q

Caucasian

A

89.2%

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7
Q

Asian

A

6.7%

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8
Q

Indigenous

A

2.5%

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9
Q

African American

A

1%

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10
Q

Hispanic

A

0.7%

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11
Q

Which Hemisphere is Canada located in

A

North & West

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12
Q

Which Continent is Canada in

A

North America

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13
Q

What does Canada mean

A

Village (Kanata)

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14
Q

Canada’s Independence Day

A

July 1st, 1867

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15
Q

The last Province added

A

Newfoundland

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16
Q

What is the official name of Canada

A

Dominion of Canada

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17
Q

The total land area

A

3.8 square miles

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18
Q

What does it rank in world area

A

2nd

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19
Q

What countries are bigger

A

Russia

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20
Q

What is the approximate population of Canada

A

38 million

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21
Q

Where does it rank in world population

A

37th

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22
Q

Why does Canada have a low population density

A

Climate. Lots of Canada is inhabitable due to low temperatures. Many live down south.

23
Q

Reason for people living in Canada

A

Climate & Trade

24
Q

What are the five topographic regions of Canada

A

-Atlantic Region
-St. Lawrence Lowlands
-Canadian Shield
-Prairie Plains
-Cordillera

25
Q

What is the Atlantic region also referred to as

A

Appalachian Region

26
Q

How many provinces are in the Atlantic region and what are they

A

4 provinces:
-New Brunswick
-Prince Edward Island
-Nova Scotia
-Newfoundland/Labrador

27
Q

What is the St. Lawrence Lowlands also referred to as, size, population, and the center

A

Great Lakes Region, smallest region, most populated region (60% of Canadians live here), Financial & Commercial center of Canada

28
Q

How big is the Canadian shield, pop. size, soil, and minerals

A

Largest region (Cover 1/2 of Canada), least populated, very poor soil, rich in minerals

29
Q

What is the Prairie Plains referred to as, nickname, and soil

A

Great Plains, Breadbasket, rich in soil

30
Q

Prairie Plains: Grains-East, ______-West

A

Animals

31
Q

Cordillera is also referred to as and regionalism definition

A

Western Mountain region, a unique culture is created by a geographical barrier

32
Q

Cordillera is dominated by

A

Mountains

33
Q

How many provinces are in Canada

A

10

34
Q

How many territories are in Canada

A

3

35
Q

How many different climatic zones are in Canada

A

6

36
Q

What is the largest climatic zone

A

Subarctic Continental

37
Q

Canada’s type of government

A

Parliamentary Democracy

38
Q

The Head of Government (Prime Minister)

A

Justin Trudeau

39
Q

The type of Government under Commonwealth

A

Constitutional Monarchy

40
Q

Head of Government under Commonwealth

A

Charles the 3rd

41
Q

Official language(s) of Canada

A

English & French

42
Q

Canadian National Symbol

A

Maple Leaf

43
Q

Tallest Peak, rank

A

Mount Logan, 2nd in North America to Denali

44
Q

Longest river, rank

A

Mackenzie River (2635 miles), 2nd longest in North American to Mississippi

45
Q

Coins- 5 cents, 10 cents, 25, cents, 50 cents,1$_____, 2$______

A

1$ Loonie, 2$ Toonie

46
Q

Who is the current Governor-General of Canada, and appoints this position

A

Mary Simon, Elizabeth the Second

47
Q

When was the last province (Newfoundland) added to the dominion

A

1949

48
Q

What were the two first provinces in Canada

A

Ontario & Quebec

49
Q

What is Canada’s national dish

A

Poutine

50
Q

What is the official moto of Canada

A

From Sea to Sea

51
Q

What is the rank in wealth

A

11th

52
Q

The first province of Canada (Quebec & Ontario) was called

A

Province of Canada

53
Q

Define Confederation

A

When a group of people form an alliance