GWA Asia Test Prt.1 Flashcards

1
Q

Where does Asia stretch from E-W

A

Arabian Peninsula - Japan

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2
Q

Where does Asia stretch from N-S

A

Russia - Indonesia

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3
Q

What three oceans is Asia surrounded by

A

Indian, Pacific, & Arctic Ocean

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4
Q

How many countries are apart of Asia

A

50 or 48

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5
Q

What countries are not officially recognized by the U.N.

A
  1. Palestine
  2. Taiwan
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6
Q

How many countries are transcontinental in Asia

A

8; Oceania = Indonesia, Africa = Egypt

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7
Q

What does Asia rank in Continental area

A

1st

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8
Q

List largest countries by area (5)

A

1) Russia
2) China
3) India
4) Kazakhstan
5) Saudi Arabia

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9
Q

List Asia’s Microstates (5)

A

50) Maldives
49) Singapore
48) Bahrain
47) Brunei
46) Palestine

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10
Q

What does Asia rank in Continental Pop.

A

1st

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11
Q

List the largest Countries by Pop. (5)

A

1) China
2) India
3) Indonesia
4) Pakistan
5) Bangladesh

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12
Q

List smallest countries by pop. (5)

A

50) Maldives
49) Brunei
48) Bhutan
47) East Timor
46) Bahrain

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13
Q

How are most of Asia’s countries formed by

A

Volcanic Activity (Volcanic islands)

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14
Q

What are the positives of Volcanic Islands

A

Rich in minerals and fertile farm lands

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15
Q

What are the negatives of Volcanic Islands

A

Natural Disasters, Lack of natural resources

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16
Q

What are the two Mt. Ranges

A

1) Himalayas
2) Karakoram (Northwest India, has 2nd tallest peak: K2)

17
Q

What are the longest rivers in Asia in order (3)

A

1) Yangtze
2) Yellow River
3) Mekong

18
Q

How many different climactic zones are found in Asia

19
Q

What is the largest climate of Asia

A

Subarctic (Siberian part of Asia)

20
Q

What climate dominates South & SE Asia

A

Rainforest

21
Q

Which climate covers the entire Arabian Peninsula

22
Q

What are mountain areas classified

23
Q

Which area of Asia gets the most rainfall

A

Southeast Asia

24
Q

How large are the farms in Asia? Why?

A

2 acres: Due to population density

25
Define Paddies
An irrigated or flooded field where rice is grown
26
Define Aquaculture
The rearing (Raising) of aquatic animals or the cultivation of aquatic plants for food
27
Where is Forestry mostly found
Japan, China, Thailand, & Korea; valuable hardwoods
28
What mineral is Asia the number 1 exporter of
Tin
29
What are the 2 major world industrial powers found in Asia
1) China 2) Japan
30
What is NIC
Newly Industrialized countries
31
What are NIC Members
Developing countries that are advancing towards industrialization
32
What are the NIC's nicknames
"Asian Dragons or Asian Tigers". Consist of Taiwan, Singapore, S. Korea, etc
33
What are the negative impacts of Industrial Growth
1) Pollution 2) Urbanization 3) Over Pop.
34
What is China's Pop.
1.4 Billion
35
What is India's Pop.
1.3 Billion
36
What are the solutions to over population
Birth Control Programs
37
What is the most spoken language in the world that comes after English in Asia
Mandarin
38
What are the religions of Asia
-Buddhism (Seek enlightenment through meditation) -Taoism (Natural order to the universe) -Confucianism (Code of ethics centers around duty, family) -Shinto (Nature connects with humans: God = Kami) -Islam (Muslims) -Christianity (Followers of Christ)