GWA Africa Test Prt.3 Flashcards

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1
Q

When was Zimbabwe decolonized

A

1997

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2
Q

Which European country did Mozambique fight for independence

A

Portugal

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3
Q

Which 1st European country settled & claimed land in Africa

A

Belgium

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4
Q

Most Pirates are found of the coast of (country)

A

Somalia

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5
Q

Eritrea got its independence in

A

1993

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6
Q

Boers Nationality

A

Dutch

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7
Q

Which European country did Kenya gain its independence

A

Great Britain

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8
Q

What connects the Mediterranean and Red sea

A

Suez Canal

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9
Q

Southern tip of Africa

A

Cape of Good Hope

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10
Q

Which branch of government is located in each capital city of South Africa

A

Cape Town- Legislative
Pretoria- Administrative
Bloemfontein- Judicial

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11
Q

Who founded the colony of Liberia

A

U.S

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12
Q

Where is the relative location of Lesotho

A

Near the middle east of S. Africa

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13
Q

What country is Mt. Kilimanjaro located in

A

Tanzania

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14
Q

Why is the case of AIDS so high compared to the rest of the world

A

Poverty and their availability to medication

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15
Q

Largest cataract in Africa

A

Victoria Falls

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16
Q

Largest African Island

A

Madagascar

17
Q

Most populated country in Africa

A

Nigeria

18
Q

Largest country in African by area

A

Algeria

19
Q

Most recent country in Africa

A

South Sudan (2011)

20
Q

Which statement is not true about Africa

-Africa is comprised of over 50 countries
-There are 16 landlocked countries in Africa
-½ of the world’s countries come from Africa

A

-½ of the world’s countries come from Africa

21
Q

Where do most people live in Africa (geographically)

A

Mostly near water, coasts, and highlands

22
Q

Which of the following factors led to imperialism in Africa

-Increased nationalism among European powers
-The need for raw materials
-Western Values

A

All the above

23
Q

What was the name of the conference that settled disputes over imperialism in Africa?

A

The Berlin Conference

24
Q

Which tribe clashed with the Dutch and British in South Africa?

A

Zulu

25
Q

These nomadic have people caravanned goods across the Sahara for generations?

A

Tuaregs

26
Q

F.W. De Klerk

A

Helped with bringing down Apartheid and segregation. He and Nelson Mandela won the Nobel prize together

27
Q

Otto von Bismarck

A

Helped establish different powers of the world a piece of African territory, lead the Berlin Conference

28
Q

King Leopold

A

The first leader to settle and claim land in Africa. He was set to abolish slavery, but killed any Africans who opposed him, from Belgium

29
Q

Nelson Mandela

A

Leader of the ANC (African National Congress)

30
Q

Jomo Kenyatta

A

Led Kenya independence from Great Britain

31
Q

Gandhi

A

Peaceful activist for India’s independence against the British

32
Q

W.E.B. Dubois

A

Pan-Africanism (Movement to create African unity)

33
Q

Desmond Tutu

A

Led many peaceful protests (Followed Gandhi’s teachings)

34
Q

Explain the struggle of Apartheid in South Africa

A

Segregation, poverty, crime

35
Q

During the Imperialistic Era, which country controlled the most lands in Africa? 2nd?

A

France, Great Britain