GWA Europe Test (Focused) Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the transcontinental countries of EU

A

Russia, Kazakhstan, Turkey, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan

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2
Q

What landform has rugged hills, a low mountain region of Ireland, England, Iberian Peninsula, & northern France

A

Northwest Highlands

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3
Q

What is the largest landform that stretches along the North Atlantic coastline to the Baltic sea

A

North European Plain

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4
Q

What landform is the ancient hilly region of Central EU. Includes the Black Forest as well as the Ardennes Forest

A

Central Uplands

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5
Q

What climate covers most of northern and west central EU

A

Subarctic

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6
Q

What climate stretches across Sweden/Finland and southward across E. EU

A

Marine West Coast

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7
Q

What Climate covers most of S. EU

A

Mediterranean

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8
Q

The Jutland Peninsula

A

Denamark

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9
Q

The Scandinavia Peninsula

A

Norway, Sweden, Finland

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10
Q

The Iberian Peninsula

A

Spain, Portugal, Andorra

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11
Q

The Italian Peninsula

A

Italy, Vatican City, San Marino

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12
Q

The Balkan Peninsula

A

Montenegro, Macedonia, Albania, Greece

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13
Q

The Anatolia Peninsula

A

Turkey

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14
Q

The Crimean Peninsula

A

Ukraine, Russia

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15
Q

Where is the Thames banks located off of

A

London, U.K.

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16
Q

Where is the Seine banks located off of

A

Paris, France

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17
Q

Where is the Vltava banks located off of

A

Prague, Czech Rep.

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18
Q

Where is the Danube banks located off of

A

Budapest, Hungary; Vienna, Austria

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19
Q

Where is the Spree banks located off of

A

Berlin, Germany

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20
Q

What are the European Plains (3)

A

-Atlantic Plain
-Baltic Plain
-Eastern EU Plain

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21
Q

Where is Jukkasjarvi located

A

Sweden

22
Q

Where is Pamplona located

A

Northern Spain

23
Q

Where is the Old Palace located

A

Prague, Czech Rep.

24
Q

Where is the Blarney Stone located

A

Ireland

25
Q

What are the two main parts of a polis

A
  1. Acropolis
  2. Agora
26
Q

Goddess of Wisdom

A

Athena

27
Q

When did the Olympics start

A

776 B.C.

28
Q

What did the winners of the Olympics receive

A

Bronze Tripod

29
Q

When did the games officially come to an end? Why?

A

393 A.D.: It became illegal because Christianity took over

30
Q

Who were people who represent the city in Ancient Athens

A

Archons

31
Q

When did the Trojan War occur

A

13th century B.C.

32
Q

Who is Aeneas

A

Trojan War Hero. Son of Venus, Cousin of Hector

33
Q

What city did Aeneas find

A

Latium (Latvinium)

34
Q

When was the Roman Rep. Established

A

509 B.C.

35
Q

From the Patricians, how many counsel were elected?

A

2 (1 year term)

36
Q

Who is elected from the assembly and represent this class a senate

A

tribunes (10)

37
Q

Tallest peak in Western EU? What Mt. Range? Location? Rank?

A

Mont Blank; Alps; Border France, Italy, & Switzerland; 11th

38
Q

How long did the Berlin Wall Last (Year)

A

1961-1989

39
Q

What is the longest tunnel that crosses Mont Blanc? What countries does it connect?

A

Swiss Italian Tunnel: Switzerland, Italy, Austria, & France

40
Q

When and where were the first “Modern” Olympics games held?

A

1896 in Athens, Greece

41
Q

What climatic zone is most similar to St. Louis

A

Humid Continental

42
Q

Where are an abundance of natural resources found in EU

A

Western EU

43
Q

What happened to Germany Post-WW2

A

Divided among various countries. Turned to West and Eastern Germany

44
Q

NATO

A

North Atlantic Treaty Organization. Formed to defend Western EU

45
Q

Truman Doctrine

A

U.S & allies will aid countries encountering armed minorities

46
Q

Marshall-plan

A

Provided $ to rebuild European economies

47
Q

When did the Cold War end and Germany became reunified

A

1990

48
Q

When did the SU collapse (Warsaw Pact dissolved)

A

1991

49
Q

When was the EU formed

A

1957

50
Q

The Maastricht Treaty

A

Revised the original EU treaty and was signed into effect on Nov. 1st, 1933

51
Q

What is the EU

A

Organization that integrates countries politically, economically, & socially