Glycolysis Flashcards
what is the glycolysis process?
it is a cellular respiration that uses one glucose molecule to convert to two pyruvate molecules
how much ATP does glycolysis produce?
2
what is the energy investment phase?
it is when two ATP molecules are investments, which forms two GAP molecules
what is the energy generation phase
it is when the ATP produced from the previous phase is metabolised, producing Four ATP, Two NADH molecules.
what are the stages including in the energy investment phase?
- glucose
- glucose 6 phosphate
- fructose
- fructose 6 phosphate
- fructose 1,6 bisphosphate
- GA3P- formation of two.
what enzymes are involved in glucose-glucose 6 phosphate?
glucokianse
hexokinase
what enzymes are involved in glucose 6 phosphate- fructose?
phosphoglucose isomerase
what enzymes are involved in the fructose- fructose 6 phosphate?
3-phoshokinase
what enzymes are involved in the fructose 6 phosphate- GA3P?
aldoase
what are the stages included in the energy generation phase?
- GA3P
- 1,3-bisphoshoglycerate
- 3 phosphoglycerate
- 2 phosphoglycerate
- 3phosphoglycerate
- phosphoend pyruvate
- 2x pyruvate.
what enzymes are involved in the GA3P-1,3-Bisphoglycerate?
G3PD
what enzymes are involved in the 1-3BPG to 3phosphoglycerate?
phosphoglycerate kinase
what enzymes are involved in the 3 phosphoglycerate- 2 phosphoglycerate?
phosphoglycerate mutase
what enzymes are involved in the 2 phosphoglycerate- phosphoend pryuavte?
enolase
what enzymes Are involved in the phosphoend pyruvate - pyruvate?
pyruvate kinase.