Glascow Coma Scale Flashcards

1
Q

What is the GCS used for?

A

Used initially after TBI to determine arousal and cerebral cortex function

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2
Q

Severe Brain Injury Range

A

Less than or equal to [8]

3-8

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3
Q

Moderate Brain Injury Range

A

9-12

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4
Q

Mild Brain Injury Range

A

13-15

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5
Q

Score Nil for Eye Opening, Best Motor Response, Verbal Response

A

1

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6
Q

Eye Opening 2

A

To Pain

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7
Q

Eye Opening 3

A

To Speech

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8
Q

Eye Opening 4

A

Spontaneous

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9
Q

Best Motor Response 2

A

Extensor Response

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10
Q

Best Motor Response 3

A

Abnormal Flexion

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11
Q

Best Motor Response 4

A

Withdraws

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12
Q

Best Motor Response 5

A

Localizes Pain

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13
Q

Best Motor Response 6

A

Obeys Command

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14
Q

Verbal Response 2

A

Incomprehensible Sounds

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15
Q

Verbal Response 3

A

Inappropriate Words

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16
Q

Verbal Response 4

A

Confused Conversation

17
Q

Verbal Response 5

A

Oriented

18
Q

Number of Scores for Eye Opening

A

4

19
Q

Number of Scores for Best Motor Response

A

6

20
Q

Number of Scores for Verbal Resonse

A

5

21
Q

Calculating Coma Score

A

(E+M+V) = 3 to 15

22
Q

What is the First Step When Adminstering the GSC

A

Observe The Patient

23
Q

A total score of eight or less correlates to severe brain injury and coma in what percentage of patients?

A

90% of patients.