Gender And Theiology Knowledge Flashcards

1
Q

Post Christian theology

A

Religious thinking that abandons trad christian thought

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2
Q

Reform feminist theology

A

Religious thinking that seeks to change trad christian thought

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3
Q

Servant king

A

An understanding of the messiah that focuses on service rather than over lordship

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4
Q

Sophia

A

Greek word for wisdom , personified in female form in the ancient world

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5
Q

Thealogy

A

Studying god based around the goddess

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6
Q

Why were the Jews waiting for a messiah

A

To free them from the Roman occupation

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7
Q

Why was the messiah though of as male

A

Described as a warrior and warriors at the time were male

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8
Q

What is different about jesus compared to a warrior

A

His way of fighting

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9
Q

According to Reuthers , why does Jesus not need to be male

A

What it’s important is not a list of warrior qualities but virtues such as self sacrifice and forgiveness

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10
Q

Why does this cause problems from the Catholic Church

A

It’s always been linked to priests to Christ in a different way to other church

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11
Q

According to Reuther , why might jesus being male for women praying

A

They are likely to feel alienated by having to pray to someone who doesn’t understand what it’s like to be a woman

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12
Q

How does Old Testament support Reuther

A

Hebrew and Greek words for wisdom are feminien
Wisdom is linked with divine source of knowledge and life

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13
Q

How does New Testament support Reuther

A

Aspect of God to do with relationships was the Holy Spirit and the Hebrew word for spirit is feminine

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14
Q

What conclusion does Reuther come to about Jesus gender

A

He was much an incarnation of the feminine wisdom as anything else

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15
Q

Who is Mary daly

A

American philosopher and theologian
“Radical lesbian feminist “

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16
Q

Why does Daly think Christianity need to be stopped

A

Too much inherent sexism and patriarchy

17
Q

How does daly reclaim archaic language to help her argument

A

To show how men turn things into derogatory
To make women realise that they must work together to transform society

18
Q

According to Daly, why should we not just think of God in terms of being female

A

We are just using different describing words

19
Q

How are the views of Nietzsche and Daly similar

A

We need to start fresh with the idea of God

20
Q

WHat role does the goddess play in Reuther’s thinking

A

Source if life

21
Q

According to Reuther , why are polytheistic religions less sexist

A

In monotheistic ones the male God is th supreme being

22
Q

What does Daly view the Virgin Mary as

A

The total rape victims

23
Q

What is the unholy trinity

A

Three key signals of male dominance

24
Q

Explain the role of rape in the unholy trinity

A

Women are raped literally and metaphorically
Rape is assumed s normal in the bible

25
Q

Explain the role of genocide in the unholy trinity

A

One group can have power over and destroy another entire group
Rape leads to genocide
Makes people feel power over objects so as rape

26
Q

Explain the role of war in the unholy trinity

A

Daly says war comes from maple dominated approaches to life and decision making
It is a make violent act and comes from phallic mentality

27
Q

Explain the passage of 2 Samuel 13:10-14

A

Man said to woman
Come to bed with me

28
Q

Explain the passage of Luke 1:26-38

A

Birth of Jesus foretold
Angel Gabriel went to Mary
Mary is a Virgin but is still pregnant
6th month of pregnancy

29
Q

Explain the passage of 1 Corinthians 14:33-36

A

Women should remain silent in church
If they want to enquire about something they should k their husband about it at home

30
Q

What is the best argument to say that Christianity is essentially sexist - no

A

Bubkicial texts are simply products of the societies that they come from

31
Q

Explain wh Jesus maleness might be n issue for feminists

A

How can someone develop absolute spiritual relationship with someone of the other gender

32
Q

Outline reasons why god might be described as male

A

Early Christianity was in a patriarchal society

33
Q

How is the New Zealand Lord’s Prayer different to ours

A

It says Father and Mither to us all

34
Q

what is the key bit of the catechism quote

A

God is above humanhood so shouldnt be associated with a gender

35
Q

can the christian god be presented in female terms (yes)

A

the Jewish God was presented as having female aspects such as wisdom
Ruether- language already exists to present God in female terms , and it simply needs to be rediscovered in the tradition.

36
Q

can the christian God be presented in female terms (no)

A

catholic church - ‘there must be a physical resembelance between priest and Christ ‘- priests must be male - historical fact that jesus was a man - so god should also be presented as a man

37
Q

what does the idea of spirituality encompass ?

A
  • ability to be holy
  • ability to have relationship with God
  • ability to live a life of prayer
38
Q
A